महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-136, verse-14

तस्माद्विश्वसितव्यं च विग्रहं च समाचरेत् ।
देशं कालं च विज्ञाय कार्याकार्यविनिश्चये ॥१४॥

14. tasmādviśvasitavyaṁ ca vigrahaṁ ca samācaret ,
deśaṁ kālaṁ ca vijñāya kāryākāryaviniścaye.

14. tasmāt viśvasitavyam ca vigraham ca samācaret
deśam kālam ca vijñāya kāryākāryaviniścaye

14. tasmāt deśam kālam ca vijñāya kāryākāryaviniścaye
viśvasitavyam ca vigraham ca samācaret

14. Therefore, one should engage in both trust and conflict, after carefully considering the place and time, and discerning what is to be done and what is not to be done.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that

• विश्वसितव्यम् (viśvasitavyam) - one should trust, should be trusted, trust is to be made

• च (ca) - and, also

• विग्रहम् (vigraham) - conflict, war, separation

• च (ca) - and, also

• समाचरेत् (samācaret) - one should undertake, perform, practice

• देशम् (deśam) - place, region

• कालम् (kālam) - time, season

• च (ca) - and, also

• विज्ञाय (vijñāya) - having known, having understood

• कार्याकार्यविनिश्चये (kāryākāryaviniścaye) - in the determination of proper and improper actions

Words meanings and morphology

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that

(indeclinable)

Note: Used as an indeclinable adverb meaning 'therefore'.

विश्वसितव्यम् (viśvasitavyam) - one should trust, should be trusted, trust is to be made

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of viśvasitavya

viśvasitavya - to be trusted, deserving of trust

Gerundive

From vi-śvas + tavya suffix

Prefix: vi

Root: śvas (class 2)

Note: Implies 'one should trust'.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

विग्रहम् (vigraham) - conflict, war, separation

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vigraha

vigraha - war, conflict, separation, analysis

Prefix: vi

Root: grah (class 9)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

समाचरेत् (samācaret) - one should undertake, perform, practice

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of samācar

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: car (class 1)

देशम् (deśam) - place, region

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of deśa

deśa - place, region, country

Root: diś (class 6)

कालम् (kālam) - time, season

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, season, period

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

विज्ञाय (vijñāya) - having known, having understood

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

From vi-jñā + lyap suffix

Prefix: vi

Root: jñā (class 9)

कार्याकार्यविनिश्चये (kāryākāryaviniścaye) - in the determination of proper and improper actions

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kāryākāryaviniścaya

kāryākāryaviniścaya - determination of what should and should not be done

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kārya+akārya+viniścaya)

• kārya – what is to be done, proper action
  noun (neuter)
  Gerundive
  From kṛ + ṇyat
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• akārya – what is not to be done, improper action
  noun (neuter)
  Gerundive
  From na + kārya
• viniścaya – determination, decision
  noun (masculine)
  From vi-ni-ci + a
  Prefixes: vi+ni
  Root: ci (class 5)