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12,136

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-136, verse-194

इत्येष क्षत्रधर्मस्य मया मार्गोऽनुदर्शितः ।
विस्तरेण महीपाल संक्षेपेण पुनः शृणु ॥१९४॥
194. ityeṣa kṣatradharmasya mayā mārgo'nudarśitaḥ ,
vistareṇa mahīpāla saṁkṣepeṇa punaḥ śṛṇu.
194. iti eṣa kṣatradharmasya mayā mārgaḥ anudarśitaḥ
vistareṇa mahīpāla saṃkṣepeṇa punaḥ śṛṇu
194. mahīpāla iti eṣa kṣatradharmasya mārgaḥ mayā
vistareṇa anudarśitaḥ punaḥ saṃkṣepeṇa śṛṇu
194. O protector of the earth (mahīpāla), this path concerning the intrinsic nature (dharma) of a warrior has been explained by me in detail; now, listen to it again in brief.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner
  • एष (eṣa) - this (masculine nominative singular)
  • क्षत्रधर्मस्य (kṣatradharmasya) - of the warrior's intrinsic nature (dharma), of the duty of a kṣatriya
  • मया (mayā) - by me
  • मार्गः (mārgaḥ) - path, way
  • अनुदर्शितः (anudarśitaḥ) - shown, explained, pointed out
  • विस्तरेण (vistareṇa) - in detail, extensively
  • महीपाल (mahīpāla) - O king, O protector of the earth
  • संक्षेपेण (saṁkṣepeṇa) - in brief, concisely
  • पुनः (punaḥ) - again, further
  • शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen! (imperative)

Words meanings and morphology

इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner
(indeclinable)
एष (eṣa) - this (masculine nominative singular)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of etad
etad - this, that (demonstrative pronoun)
क्षत्रधर्मस्य (kṣatradharmasya) - of the warrior's intrinsic nature (dharma), of the duty of a kṣatriya
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of kṣatradharma
kṣatradharma - the intrinsic nature (dharma) or duty of a kṣatriya (warrior class)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kṣatra+dharma)
  • kṣatra – warrior, military class, rule, dominion
    noun (neuter)
  • dharma – intrinsic nature, natural law, duty, righteousness, constitution, religion
    noun (masculine)
    Root: dhṛ (class 1)
मया (mayā) - by me
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of aham
aham - I
मार्गः (mārgaḥ) - path, way
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mārga
mārga - path, road, way, course, track
Root: mṛj (class 2)
अनुदर्शितः (anudarśitaḥ) - shown, explained, pointed out
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anudarśita
anudarśita - shown, demonstrated, explained, pointed out
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of √dṛś with prefix anu
Prefix: anu
Root: dṛś (class 1)
विस्तरेण (vistareṇa) - in detail, extensively
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of vistara
vistara - extension, expanse, detail, elaboration, breadth
Prefix: vi
Root: stṛ (class 5)
Note: Used adverbially
महीपाल (mahīpāla) - O king, O protector of the earth
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahīpāla
mahīpāla - king, ruler, protector of the earth
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mahī+pāla)
  • mahī – earth, land, ground
    noun (feminine)
  • pāla – protector, guardian, keeper
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from root √pā
    Root: pā (class 2)
संक्षेपेण (saṁkṣepeṇa) - in brief, concisely
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of saṃkṣepa
saṁkṣepa - abbreviation, summary, conciseness, reduction
Derived from root √kṣip with prefix sam-
Prefix: sam
Root: kṣip (class 6)
Note: Used adverbially
पुनः (punaḥ) - again, further
(indeclinable)
शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen! (imperative)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of śru
Root: śru (class 5)