महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-136, verse-90

अकालविप्रमुक्तान्मे त्वत्त एव भयं भवेत् ।
तस्मात्कालं प्रतीक्षस्व किमिति त्वरसे सखे ॥९०॥

90. akālavipramuktānme tvatta eva bhayaṁ bhavet ,
tasmātkālaṁ pratīkṣasva kimiti tvarase sakhe.

90. akālavipramuktāt me tvattaḥ eva bhayam bhavet
tasmāt kālam pratīkṣasva kim iti tvarase sakhe

90. me akālavipramuktāt tvattaḥ eva bhayam bhavet
tasmāt kālam pratīkṣasva sakhe kim iti tvarase

90. If I am released at an unsuitable time, danger would indeed come to me from you. Therefore, wait for the opportune moment. Why do you rush, my friend?

Words meanings summery:

• अकालविप्रमुक्तात् (akālavipramuktāt) - from the event of me being released at an unsuitable time (from being released at the wrong time, from one released untimely)

• मे (me) - to me, for me (to me, for me, my)

• त्वत्तः (tvattaḥ) - from you (as the agent/cause) (from you)

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly (only, just, indeed, very)

• भयम् (bhayam) - danger (fear, danger)

• भवेत् (bhavet) - would arise, would come to be (would be, may be, should be, might be)

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore (therefore, from that)

• कालम् (kālam) - the opportune moment (time, for the time)

• प्रतीक्षस्व (pratīkṣasva) - wait (for the opportune moment) (wait, await)

• किम् (kim) - why (what? why?)

• इति (iti) - (marks a question or reason, often implying 'thinking') (thus, so, (quotation marker))

• त्वरसे (tvarase) - why do you hurry (so much) (you rush, you hurry)

• सखे (sakhe) - my friend (vocative) (O friend!)

Words meanings and morphology

अकालविप्रमुक्तात् (akālavipramuktāt) - from the event of me being released at an unsuitable time (from being released at the wrong time, from one released untimely)

(adjective)

Ablative, masculine, singular of akālavipramukta

akālavipramukta - released at an unsuitable time, unseasonably released

Past Passive Participle (compound)

Compound of `akāla` (wrong time) and `vipramukta` (completely released). `vipramukta` is from `vi-pra-muc` + `-ta`.

Compound type : tatpurusha (akāla+vipramukta)

• akāla – wrong time, unsuitable time
  noun (masculine)
  Compound of 'a' (negation) and 'kāla' (time).
• vipramukta – completely released, liberated
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From `vi-pra-muc` + `-ta`.
  Prefixes: vi+pra
  Root: muc (class 6)

Note: In this context, implies 'from the circumstance of being released untimely'.

मे (me) - to me, for me (to me, for me, my)

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of aham

aham - I

First person singular pronoun.

Note: Refers to the speaker.

त्वत्तः (tvattaḥ) - from you (as the agent/cause) (from you)

(pronoun)

Ablative, singular of tvad

tvad - you

Second person singular pronoun, ablative form.

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly (only, just, indeed, very)

(indeclinable)

Emphatic particle.

भयम् (bhayam) - danger (fear, danger)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of bhaya

bhaya - fear, terror, danger, apprehension

From root `bhī` (to fear).

Root: bhī (class 3)

Note: Subject of `bhavet`.

भवेत् (bhavet) - would arise, would come to be (would be, may be, should be, might be)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of bhū

Optative Active

3rd person singular, optative mood, active voice.

Root: bhū (class 1)

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore (therefore, from that)

(indeclinable)

Demonstrative pronoun, ablative singular. Used adverbially.

कालम् (kālam) - the opportune moment (time, for the time)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, period, moment, opportunity

Note: Object of `pratīkṣasva`.

प्रतीक्षस्व (pratīkṣasva) - wait (for the opportune moment) (wait, await)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of pratīkṣ

Imperative Middle

2nd person singular, imperative mood, middle voice. From root `īkṣ` (to see, to look) with prefix `prati`.

Prefix: prati

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

किम् (kim) - why (what? why?)

(indeclinable)

Also functions as an interrogative adverb.

इति (iti) - (marks a question or reason, often implying 'thinking') (thus, so, (quotation marker))

(indeclinable)

Particle.

त्वरसे (tvarase) - why do you hurry (so much) (you rush, you hurry)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of tvar

Present Middle

2nd person singular, present tense, middle voice.

Root: tvar (class 1)

सखे (sakhe) - my friend (vocative) (O friend!)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of sakhi

sakhi - friend, companion

Masculine noun, `i`-stem.