महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-3, verse-65

एकं चक्रं वर्तते द्वादशारं प्रधिषण्णाभिमेकाक्षममृतस्य धारणम् ।
यस्मिन्देवा अधि विश्वे विषक्तास्तावश्विनौ मुञ्चतो मा विषीदतम् ॥६५॥

65. ekaṁ cakraṁ vartate dvādaśāraṁ pradhi;ṣaṇṇābhimekākṣamamṛtasya dhāraṇam ,
yasmindevā adhi viśve viṣaktā;stāvaśvinau muñcato mā viṣīdatam.

65. ekam cakram vartate dvādaśāram
pradhiṣaṇṇābhim ekākṣam amṛtasya dhāraṇam
yasmin devāḥ adhi viśve viṣaktāḥ
tau aśvinau muñcataḥ mā viṣīdattam

65. A single wheel revolves, having twelve spokes, a felloe with six naves, and a single axle, which supports immortality. In this (wheel), all gods are dependent. Those two Asvins release (them). O Asvins, do not be disheartened!

Words meanings summery:

• एकम् (ekam) - a single (one, single)

• चक्रम् (cakram) - the wheel (of existence/time) (wheel, circle)

• वर्तते (vartate) - revolves (revolves, exists, proceeds)

• द्वादशारम् (dvādaśāram) - with twelve spokes (having twelve spokes)

• प्रधिषण्णाभिम् (pradhiṣaṇṇābhim) - with a felloe of six naves (having a felloe with six naves)

• एकाक्षम् (ekākṣam) - with a single axle (single-axled)

• अमृतस्य (amṛtasya) - of immortality (of immortality, of ambrosia)

• धारणम् (dhāraṇam) - supporting (it) (supporting, holding, bearer, supporter)

• यस्मिन् (yasmin) - in which (wheel) (in which, wherein)

• देवाः (devāḥ) - gods

• अधि (adhi) - upon, in (upon, over, in, concerning)

• विश्वे (viśve) - all (all, every)

• विषक्ताः (viṣaktāḥ) - dependent (attached, dependent, connected)

• तौ (tau) - those two

• अश्विनौ (aśvinau) - the Asvins (the two Asvins (celestial horsemen))

• मुञ्चतः (muñcataḥ) - they (the Asvins) release (they two release, they two set free)

• मा (mā) - do not (do not, not)

• विषीदत्तम् (viṣīdattam) - do not be disheartened (you two be dejected, despair)

Words meanings and morphology

एकम् (ekam) - a single (one, single)

(numeral)

Note: Agrees with 'cakram'

चक्रम् (cakram) - the wheel (of existence/time) (wheel, circle)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of cakra

cakra - wheel, discus, circle, group, kingdom

वर्तते (vartate) - revolves (revolves, exists, proceeds)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (lat) of vṛt

Root: vṛt (class 0)

द्वादशारम् (dvādaśāram) - with twelve spokes (having twelve spokes)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of dvādaśāra

dvādaśāra - having twelve spokes

Compound type : bahuvrihi (dvādaśa+ara)

• dvādaśa – twelve
  numeral
• ara – spoke (of a wheel)
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'cakram'

प्रधिषण्णाभिम् (pradhiṣaṇṇābhim) - with a felloe of six naves (having a felloe with six naves)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of pradhiṣaṇṇābhi

pradhiṣaṇṇābhi - having a felloe with six naves

Compound type : bahuvrihi (pradhi+ṣaṇṇābhi)

• pradhi – felloe, rim (of a wheel), circumference
  noun (masculine)
• ṣaṇṇābhi – having six naves
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'cakram'

एकाक्षम् (ekākṣam) - with a single axle (single-axled)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ekākṣa

ekākṣa - single-axled, having one axle

Compound type : bahuvrihi (eka+akṣa)

• eka – one, single
  numeral (masculine)
• akṣa – axle, axis, dice, sense-organ
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'cakram'

अमृतस्य (amṛtasya) - of immortality (of immortality, of ambrosia)

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of amṛta

amṛta - immortal, ambrosia, immortality, nectar

negative prefix 'a' + 'mṛta' (dead)

धारणम् (dhāraṇam) - supporting (it) (supporting, holding, bearer, supporter)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of dhāraṇa

dhāraṇa - holding, bearing, supporting, maintaining; a supporter

action noun

root dhṛ + ana

Root: dhṛ (class 0)

Note: Agrees with 'cakram', acting as a predicate adjective or noun

यस्मिन् (yasmin) - in which (wheel) (in which, wherein)

(pronoun)

Locative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what

देवाः (devāḥ) - gods

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of deva

deva - god, divine being

Root: div (class 0)

अधि (adhi) - upon, in (upon, over, in, concerning)

(indeclinable)

Note: Used here as a preposition governing 'yasmin' or emphasizing the location.

विश्वे (viśve) - all (all, every)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of viśva

viśva - all, every, whole, entire

Note: Agrees with 'devāḥ'

विषक्ताः (viṣaktāḥ) - dependent (attached, dependent, connected)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of viṣakta

viṣakta - attached, connected, dependent, fixed on

past participle

vi + sañj (to adhere)

Prefix: vi

Root: sañj (class 0)

Note: Agrees with 'devāḥ'

तौ (tau) - those two

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of tad

tad - that, those

Note: Refers to the Aśvins

अश्विनौ (aśvinau) - the Asvins (the two Asvins (celestial horsemen))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of aśvin

aśvin - pertaining to horses, equestrian; the twin Vedic deities Asvins

Root: aś (class 0)

मुञ्चतः (muñcataḥ) - they (the Asvins) release (they two release, they two set free)

(verb)

3rd person , dual, active, present (lat) of muc

Root: muc (class 0)

मा (mā) - do not (do not, not)

(indeclinable)

विषीदत्तम् (viṣīdattam) - do not be disheartened (you two be dejected, despair)

(verb)

2nd person , dual, active, imperative (lot) of viṣīd

Prefix: vi

Root: sad (class 0)