महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-3, verse-30

स उपाध्यायेनानुगृहीतः ।
यस्मात्त्वया मद्वचोऽनुष्ठितं तस्माच्छ्रेयोऽवाप्स्यसीति ।
सर्वे च ते वेदाः प्रतिभास्यन्ति सर्वाणि च धर्मशास्त्राणीति ॥३०॥

30. sa upādhyāyenānugṛhītaḥ ,
yasmāttvayā madvaco'nuṣṭhitaṁ tasmācchreyo'vāpsyasīti ,
sarve ca te vedāḥ pratibhāsyanti sarvāṇi ca dharmaśāstrāṇīti.

30. sa upādhyāyena anugṛhītaḥ yasmāt tvayā
mad-vacaḥ anuṣṭhitam tasmāt śreyaḥ
avāpsyasi iti sarve ca te vedāḥ
pratibhāsyanti sarvāṇi ca dharmaśāstrāṇi iti

30. He was blessed by his teacher, who said, 'Because my instruction has been followed by you, you will therefore attain prosperity. And all the Vedas will manifest themselves to you, as will all the Dharmaśāstras.'

Words meanings summery:

• स (sa) - He (the disciple, Veda) (he, that)

• उपाध्यायेन (upādhyāyena) - by the preceptor (Dhaumya) (by the teacher)

• अनुगृहीतः (anugṛhītaḥ) - blessed (by the teacher) (blessed, favored, helped)

• यस्मात् (yasmāt) - because (because, from which)

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you

• मद्-वचः (mad-vacaḥ) - my instruction (my word, my instruction)

• अनुष्ठितम् (anuṣṭhitam) - followed (by you) (followed, performed, carried out)

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore (therefore, from that)

• श्रेयः (śreyaḥ) - prosperity (welfare, prosperity, good fortune)

• अवाप्स्यसि (avāpsyasi) - you will attain (you will attain, you will obtain)

• इति (iti) - quotative marker, marking the end of a speech (thus, so)

• सर्वे (sarve) - all (the Vedas) (all, every)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• ते (te) - to you (to you, for you)

• वेदाः (vedāḥ) - the Vedas (the Vedas (sacred texts))

• प्रतिभास्यन्ति (pratibhāsyanti) - they will manifest themselves (they will manifest, they will appear)

• सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - all (the Dharmaśāstras) (all, every)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• धर्मशास्त्राणि (dharmaśāstrāṇi) - the Dharmaśāstras (Dharmaśāstras (treatises on law and righteousness))

• इति (iti) - quotative marker, marking the end of a speech (thus, so)

Words meanings and morphology

स (sa) - He (the disciple, Veda) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

उपाध्यायेन (upādhyāyena) - by the preceptor (Dhaumya) (by the teacher)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of upādhyāya

upādhyāya - teacher, preceptor

अनुगृहीतः (anugṛhītaḥ) - blessed (by the teacher) (blessed, favored, helped)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anugṛhīta

anugṛhīta - favored, blessed, obliged, helped

past passive participle

From anu-√grah 'to favor, oblige'

Prefix: anu

Root: grah (class 9)

यस्मात् (yasmāt) - because (because, from which)

(indeclinable)

Note: Used here as a conjunction 'because'

त्वया (tvayā) - by you

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

मद्-वचः (mad-vacaḥ) - my instruction (my word, my instruction)

(noun)

neuter, singular of mad-vacaḥ

mad-vacaḥ - my word, my speech, my instruction

Compound type : tatpurusha (mad+vacaḥ)

• mad – my
  pronoun
• vacaḥ – word, speech, instruction
  noun (neuter)

अनुष्ठितम् (anuṣṭhitam) - followed (by you) (followed, performed, carried out)

(adjective)

neuter, singular of anuṣṭhita

anuṣṭhita - performed, executed, accomplished, observed, followed

past passive participle

From anu-√sthā 'to perform, follow'

Prefix: anu

Root: sthā (class 1)

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore (therefore, from that)

(indeclinable)

Note: Used here as a conjunction 'therefore'

श्रेयः (śreyaḥ) - prosperity (welfare, prosperity, good fortune)

(noun)

neuter, singular of śreyas

śreyas - welfare, prosperity, good, excellence

अवाप्स्यसि (avāpsyasi) - you will attain (you will attain, you will obtain)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of āp

Prefix: ava

Root: āp (class 5)

इति (iti) - quotative marker, marking the end of a speech (thus, so)

(indeclinable)

सर्वे (sarve) - all (the Vedas) (all, every)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - to you (to you, for you)

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Alternate form of dative singular for 'you'

वेदाः (vedāḥ) - the Vedas (the Vedas (sacred texts))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of veda

veda - Veda, sacred knowledge, the Hindu scriptures

प्रतिभास्यन्ति (pratibhāsyanti) - they will manifest themselves (they will manifest, they will appear)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhā

Prefix: prati

Root: bhā (class 2)

सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - all (the Dharmaśāstras) (all, every)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

धर्मशास्त्राणि (dharmaśāstrāṇi) - the Dharmaśāstras (Dharmaśāstras (treatises on law and righteousness))

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of dharmaśāstra

dharmaśāstra - treatise on dharma, law book, sacred law

Compound type : tatpurusha (dharma+śāstra)

• dharma – duty, righteousness, law, virtue
  noun (masculine)
• śāstra – treatise, scripture, rule, science
  noun (neuter)

इति (iti) - quotative marker, marking the end of a speech (thus, so)

(indeclinable)