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महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-3, verse-110

स तेनैवमुक्तः प्रविश्यान्तःपुरं
क्षत्रियां नापश्यत् ॥११०॥
110. sa tenaivamuktaḥ praviśyāntaḥpuraṁ
kṣatriyāṁ nāpaśyat.
110. saḥ tena evam uktaḥ praviśya
antaḥpuram kṣatriyām na apaśyat
110. He, thus spoken to by him, entered the women's quarters but did not see the Kṣatriya lady.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सः (saḥ) - He (Uttaṅka) (he, that)
  • तेन (tena) - by him (Pauṣya) (by him, by that)
  • एवम् (evam) - thus (thus, in this manner)
  • उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken to, addressed (spoken, said)
  • प्रविश्य (praviśya) - having entered
  • अन्तःपुरम् (antaḥpuram) - the women's quarters (inner apartment, women's quarters)
  • क्षत्रियाम् (kṣatriyām) - the Kṣatriya woman (Pauṣya's wife) (a Kṣatriya woman)
  • (na) - not
  • अपश्यत् (apaśyat) - he saw (implying he did not find/see) (he saw, he looked)

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - He (Uttaṅka) (he, that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
तेन (tena) - by him (Pauṣya) (by him, by that)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
एवम् (evam) - thus (thus, in this manner)
(indeclinable)
उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken to, addressed (spoken, said)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ukta
ukta - spoken, said, told
past passive participle
participle from root vac
Root: vac (class 2)
प्रविश्य (praviśya) - having entered
(indeclinable)
gerund
gerund from root viś with pra
Prefix: pra
Root: viś (class 6)
अन्तःपुरम् (antaḥpuram) - the women's quarters (inner apartment, women's quarters)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of antaḥpura
antaḥpura - inner apartment, harem, women's quarters
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (antar+pura)
  • antar – inner, inside
    indeclinable
  • pura – city, dwelling, house
    noun (neuter)
क्षत्रियाम् (kṣatriyām) - the Kṣatriya woman (Pauṣya's wife) (a Kṣatriya woman)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of kṣatriyā
kṣatriyā - a woman of the Kṣatriya caste, warrior woman
feminine form of kṣatriya
(na) - not
(indeclinable)
अपश्यत् (apaśyat) - he saw (implying he did not find/see) (he saw, he looked)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of paś
Root: dṛś (class 1)