महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-3, verse-59
स एवमुक्त उपाध्यायेन स्तोतुं
प्रचक्रमे देवावश्विनौ वाग्भिरृग्भिः ॥५९॥
प्रचक्रमे देवावश्विनौ वाग्भिरृग्भिः ॥५९॥
59. sa evamukta upādhyāyena stotuṁ
pracakrame devāvaśvinau vāgbhirṛgbhiḥ.
pracakrame devāvaśvinau vāgbhirṛgbhiḥ.
59.
सः एवम् उक्तः उपाध्यायेन स्तोतुम्
प्रचक्रमे देवौ अश्विनौ वाग्भिः ऋग्भिः
प्रचक्रमे देवौ अश्विनौ वाग्भिः ऋग्भिः
59.
Thus spoken to by the teacher, he began to praise the two deities, the Aśvins, with words and hymns.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सः (सः) - he (he, that)
- एवम् (एवम्) - thus (thus, in this manner)
- उक्तः (उक्तः) - spoken (to) (spoken, said)
- उपाध्यायेन (उपाध्यायेन) - by the teacher
- स्तोतुम् (स्तोतुम्) - to praise
- प्रचक्रमे (प्रचक्रमे) - began (began, undertook)
- देवौ (देवौ) - the two deities (the two gods/deities)
- अश्विनौ (अश्विनौ) - the Aśvins (the two Aśvins (divine twin horsemen))
- वाग्भिः (वाग्भिः) - with words (with words, with speeches)
- ऋग्भिः (ऋग्भिः) - with hymns (with hymns, with verses)
Words meanings and morphology
सः (सः) - he (he, that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
एवम् (एवम्) - thus (thus, in this manner)
(indeclinable)
उक्तः (उक्तः) - spoken (to) (spoken, said)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ukta
ukta - spoken, said, told, mentioned
past passive participle
Derived from root vac
Root: vac (class 2)
उपाध्यायेन (उपाध्यायेन) - by the teacher
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of upādhyāya
upādhyāya - teacher, preceptor, guru
स्तोतुम् (स्तोतुम्) - to praise
(infinitive)
प्रचक्रमे (प्रचक्रमे) - began (began, undertook)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (lit) of prārambh
Prefix: pra
Root: kram (class 1)
देवौ (देवौ) - the two deities (the two gods/deities)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, dual of deva
deva - god, deity, divine, celestial being
अश्विनौ (अश्विनौ) - the Aśvins (the two Aśvins (divine twin horsemen))
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, dual of aśvin
aśvin - horseman, possessor of horses, the divine twin physicians (Aśvins)
वाग्भिः (वाग्भिः) - with words (with words, with speeches)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of vāc
vāc - word, speech, voice, language
ऋग्भिः (ऋग्भिः) - with hymns (with hymns, with verses)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of ṛc
ṛc - hymn, sacred verse, praise, Rik Veda