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1,3

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-3, verse-158

ताभिर्नागलोको
धूपितः ॥१५८॥
158. tābhirnāgaloko
dhūpitaḥ.
158. tābhiḥ nāgalokaḥ
dhūpitaḥ
158. By those (flames), the Naga world was filled with smoke.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ताभिः (tābhiḥ) - by those (smoky flames mentioned in the previous verse) (by those)
  • नागलोकः (nāgalokaḥ) - Naga world, world of serpents
  • धूपितः (dhūpitaḥ) - smoked, filled with smoke, fumigated

Words meanings and morphology

ताभिः (tābhiḥ) - by those (smoky flames mentioned in the previous verse) (by those)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers to arciṣaḥ (flames), which is feminine plural.
नागलोकः (nāgalokaḥ) - Naga world, world of serpents
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nāgaloka
nāgaloka - the world of serpents or mythical serpent-beings
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nāga+loka)
  • nāga – serpent, cobra, a mythical race of serpent-beings
    noun (masculine)
  • loka – world, region, realm, people
    noun (masculine)
धूपितः (dhūpitaḥ) - smoked, filled with smoke, fumigated
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dhūpita
dhūpita - smoked, fumigated, made smoky
past passive participle
derived from root dhūp
Root: dhūp (class 10)