महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-3, verse-118

सा प्रीता तेन तस्य सद्भावेन पात्रमयमनतिक्रमणीयश्चेति
मत्वा ते कुण्डले अवमुच्यास्मै प्रायच्छत् ॥११८॥

118. sā prītā tena tasya sadbhāvena pātramayamanatikramaṇīyaśceti
matvā te kuṇḍale avamucyāsmai prāyacchat.

118. sā prītā tena tasya sadbhāvena pātram ayam anatikramaṇīyaḥ
ca iti matvā te kuṇḍale avamucya asmai prāyacchat

118. Pleased by his sincerity, and considering, "He is a worthy recipient, and his request must not be denied," she took off those two earrings and gave them to him.

Words meanings summery:

• सा (sā) - she (she, that (feminine singular))

• प्रीता (prītā) - pleased (pleased, delighted)

• तेन (tena) - by him (Uttanka) (by that, by him (masculine/neuter instrumental))

• तस्य (tasya) - of his (of him, of that (masculine/neuter genitive))

• सद्भावेन (sadbhāvena) - by his sincerity (by sincerity, by good disposition)

• पात्रम् (pātram) - a worthy recipient (a worthy person, a receptacle, a vessel)

• अयम् (ayam) - this one (he) (this (masculine singular))

• अनतिक्रमणीयः (anatikramaṇīyaḥ) - must not be denied (not to be transgressed, not to be overlooked, not to be denied)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• इति (iti) - marker for quotation (thus, so)

• मत्वा (matvā) - having considered (having thought, having considered)

• ते (te) - those two (earrings) (those two (feminine dual))

• कुण्डले (kuṇḍale) - earrings (earrings (dual))

• अवमुच्य (avamucya) - having taken off (having taken off, having released)

• अस्मै (asmai) - to him (to him, to this (masculine/neuter dative))

• प्रायच्छत् (prāyacchat) - gave (gave, offered)

Words meanings and morphology

सा (sā) - she (she, that (feminine singular))

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

प्रीता (prītā) - pleased (pleased, delighted)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of prīta

prīta - pleased, delighted, gratified, loved

past participle

Past passive participle of root prī (to please, to love).

Root: prī (class 9)

तेन (tena) - by him (Uttanka) (by that, by him (masculine/neuter instrumental))

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तस्य (tasya) - of his (of him, of that (masculine/neuter genitive))

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

सद्भावेन (sadbhāvena) - by his sincerity (by sincerity, by good disposition)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of sadbhāva

sadbhāva - sincerity, truthfulness, good nature, kindness

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sat+bhāva)

• sat – good, true, real, existing
  adjective (masculine)
  present participle
  Present participle of root as (to be).
  Root: as (class 2)
• bhāva – state, condition, disposition, nature, being
  noun (masculine)
  action noun
  Derived from root bhū (to be).
  Root: bhū (class 1)

पात्रम् (pātram) - a worthy recipient (a worthy person, a receptacle, a vessel)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of pātra

pātra - vessel, cup, recipient, worthy person, capable person

अयम् (ayam) - this one (he) (this (masculine singular))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

अनतिक्रमणीयः (anatikramaṇīyaḥ) - must not be denied (not to be transgressed, not to be overlooked, not to be denied)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anatikramaṇīya

anatikramaṇīya - not to be transgressed, not to be violated, not to be overcome, not to be neglected

gerundive

Derived from root kram (to step, to go) with upasarga ati-, negative prefix a-, and suffix -anīya (gerundive).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (a+atikramaṇīya)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• atikramaṇīya – to be transgressed, to be violated
  adjective (masculine)
  gerundive
  Gerundive from root kram with prefix ati-.
  Prefix: ati
  Root: kram (class 1)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

इति (iti) - marker for quotation (thus, so)

(indeclinable)

मत्वा (matvā) - having considered (having thought, having considered)

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root man (to think) with suffix -ktvā.

Root: man (class 4)

ते (te) - those two (earrings) (those two (feminine dual))

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, dual of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

कुण्डले (kuṇḍale) - earrings (earrings (dual))

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, dual of kuṇḍala

kuṇḍala - earring, ring, coil, bracelet

अवमुच्य (avamucya) - having taken off (having taken off, having released)

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root muc (to release) with upasarga ava and suffix -lyaP.

Prefix: ava

Root: muc (class 6)

अस्मै (asmai) - to him (to him, to this (masculine/neuter dative))

(pronoun)

Dative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

प्रायच्छत् (prāyacchat) - gave (gave, offered)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of prāyacchat

Imperfect 3rd person singular active of root dā with prefix pra- (present stem yacch-).

Prefix: pra

Root: dā (class 3)