महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-3, verse-31

स एवमुक्त
उपाध्यायेनेष्टं देशं जगाम ॥३१॥

31. sa evamukta upādhyāyeneṣṭaṁ
deśaṁ jagāma.

31. sa evam uktaḥ upādhyāyena
iṣṭam deśam jagāma

31. Having been thus instructed by his teacher, he went to his desired destination.

Words meanings summery:

• स (sa) - He (Veda) (he, that)

• एवम् (evam) - thus (thus, in this manner)

• उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken to (spoken, addressed, said)

• उपाध्यायेन (upādhyāyena) - by the preceptor (Dhaumya) (by the teacher)

• इष्टम् (iṣṭam) - desired (place) (desired, wished for)

• देशम् (deśam) - destination, place (place, region, country)

• जगाम (jagāma) - he went (he went, he departed)

Words meanings and morphology

स (sa) - He (Veda) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

एवम् (evam) - thus (thus, in this manner)

(indeclinable)

उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken to (spoken, addressed, said)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ukta

ukta - said, spoken, told

past passive participle

From √vac 'to speak'

Root: vac (class 2)

उपाध्यायेन (upādhyāyena) - by the preceptor (Dhaumya) (by the teacher)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of upādhyāya

upādhyāya - teacher, preceptor

इष्टम् (iṣṭam) - desired (place) (desired, wished for)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of iṣṭa

iṣṭa - desired, wished, worshipped, sacrificed

past passive participle

From √iṣ 'to wish, desire'

Root: iṣ (class 4)

Note: Agrees with 'deśam'

देशम् (deśam) - destination, place (place, region, country)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of deśa

deśa - place, spot, region, country

जगाम (jagāma) - he went (he went, he departed)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)