महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-3, verse-152

वज्रस्य भर्ता भुवनस्य गोप्ता वृत्रस्य हन्ता नमुचेर्निहन्ता ।
कृष्णे वसानो वसने महात्मा सत्यानृते यो विविनक्ति लोके ॥१५२॥

152. vajrasya bhartā bhuvanasya goptā; vṛtrasya hantā namucernihantā ,
kṛṣṇe vasāno vasane mahātmā; satyānṛte yo vivinakti loke.

152. vajrasya bhartā bhuvanasya goptā vṛtrasya hantā namuceḥ
nihantā kṛṣṇe vasānaḥ vasane mahātmā yaḥ vivinakti loke

152. The sustainer of the thunderbolt, the protector of the world, the slayer of Vṛtra, the destroyer of Namuci — that great soul, wearing two black garments, who distinguishes truth and untruth in the world.

Words meanings summery:

• वज्रस्य (vajrasya) - of the thunderbolt (of the thunderbolt, of the diamond)

• भर्ता (bhartā) - sustainer, bearer (supporter, bearer, maintainer, husband)

• भुवनस्य (bhuvanasya) - of the world (of the world, of the being)

• गोप्ता (goptā) - protector (protector, guardian)

• वृत्रस्य (vṛtrasya) - of Vṛtra (name of a demon)

• हन्ता (hantā) - slayer (slayer, killer, destroyer)

• नमुचेः (namuceḥ) - of Namuci (name of a demon)

• निहन्ता (nihantā) - destroyer (destroyer, killer)

• कृष्णे (kṛṣṇe) - (two) black (garments) (black, dark (dual))

• वसानः (vasānaḥ) - wearing (wearing, dressed)

• वसने (vasane) - two garments (two garments, in a garment)

• महत्मा (mahatmā) - great soul (great soul, great being)

• यः (yaḥ) - who (who, which)

• विविनक्ति (vivinakti) - distinguishes (separates, distinguishes, discerns)

• लोके (loke) - in the world (in the world, in the realm)

Words meanings and morphology

वज्रस्य (vajrasya) - of the thunderbolt (of the thunderbolt, of the diamond)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine/neuter, singular of vajra

vajra - thunderbolt, diamond, club, weapon of Indra

भर्ता (bhartā) - sustainer, bearer (supporter, bearer, maintainer, husband)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhartṛ

bhartṛ - supporter, bearer, maintainer, husband, master

agent noun

from root √bhṛ

Root: bhṛ (class 3)

भुवनस्य (bhuvanasya) - of the world (of the world, of the being)

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of bhuvana

bhuvana - world, earth, abode, being

गोप्ता (goptā) - protector (protector, guardian)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of goptṛ

goptṛ - protector, guardian

agent noun

from root √gup

Root: gup (class 1)

वृत्रस्य (vṛtrasya) - of Vṛtra (name of a demon)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of vṛtra

vṛtra - Vṛtra (name of an Asura slain by Indra); a cover, an obstacle

हन्ता (hantā) - slayer (slayer, killer, destroyer)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hantṛ

hantṛ - slayer, killer, destroyer

agent noun

from root √han

Root: han (class 2)

नमुचेः (namuceḥ) - of Namuci (name of a demon)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of namuci

namuci - Namuci (name of an Asura slain by Indra)

निहन्ता (nihantā) - destroyer (destroyer, killer)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nihantṛ

nihantṛ - destroyer, killer

agent noun

from root √han with prefix ni-

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)

कृष्णे (kṛṣṇe) - (two) black (garments) (black, dark (dual))

(adjective)

neuter, dual of kṛṣṇa

kṛṣṇa - black, dark, dark-blue

Note: Modifies 'vasane'.

वसानः (vasānaḥ) - wearing (wearing, dressed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vasāna

vasāna - wearing, dressed, dwelling

present middle participle

from root √vas (to wear)

Root: vas (class 2)

Note: Agrees with 'Mahātmā'.

वसने (vasane) - two garments (two garments, in a garment)

(noun)

neuter, dual of vasana

vasana - garment, clothing

Root: vas (class 2)

Note: Object of 'vasānaḥ'.

महत्मा (mahatmā) - great soul (great soul, great being)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahātman

mahātman - great soul, noble-minded, exalted spirit

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+ātman)

• mahat – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
  noun (masculine)

यः (yaḥ) - who (who, which)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - which, that, what

Note: Refers to the 'Mahātmā'.

विविनक्ति (vivinakti) - distinguishes (separates, distinguishes, discerns)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of vivic

reduplicated present from root √vic

Prefix: vi

Root: vic (class 7)

लोके (loke) - in the world (in the world, in the realm)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of loka

loka - world, realm, people