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महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-3, verse-58

तमुपाध्यायः प्रत्युवाच ।
अश्विनौ स्तुहि ।
तौ त्वां चक्षुष्मन्तं करिष्यतो देवभिषजाविति ॥५८॥
58. tamupādhyāyaḥ pratyuvāca ,
aśvinau stuhi ,
tau tvāṁ cakṣuṣmantaṁ kariṣyato devabhiṣajāviti.
58. तम् उपाध्यायः प्रत्युवाच अश्विनौ स्तुहि तौ
त्वाम् चक्षुष्मन्तम् करिष्यतः देवभिषजौ इति
58. The teacher replied to him, "Praise the Aśvins. Those two divine physicians will make you sighted."

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तम् (तम्) - him (him, that)
  • उपाध्यायः (उपाध्यायः) - the teacher (teacher, preceptor)
  • प्रत्युवाच (प्रत्युवाच) - replied (replied, answered)
  • अश्विनौ (अश्विनौ) - the two Aśvins (the two Aśvins (divine twin horsemen))
  • स्तुहि (स्तुहि) - praise!
  • तौ (तौ) - those two (those two, they (dual))
  • त्वाम् (त्वाम्) - you (you (singular, accusative))
  • चक्षुष्मन्तम् (चक्षुष्मन्तम्) - sighted (sighted, possessing eyes)
  • करिष्यतः (करिष्यतः) - will make (will make, will do)
  • देवभिषजौ (देवभिषजौ) - the two divine physicians
  • इति (इति) - saying (thus, so, saying)

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (तम्) - him (him, that)
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
उपाध्यायः (उपाध्यायः) - the teacher (teacher, preceptor)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of upādhyāya
upādhyāya - teacher, preceptor, guru
प्रत्युवाच (प्रत्युवाच) - replied (replied, answered)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of prativac
Prefix: prati
Root: vac (class 2)
अश्विनौ (अश्विनौ) - the two Aśvins (the two Aśvins (divine twin horsemen))
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, dual of aśvin
aśvin - horseman, possessor of horses, the divine twin physicians (Aśvins)
स्तुहि (स्तुहि) - praise!
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of stu
Root: stu (class 2)
तौ (तौ) - those two (those two, they (dual))
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
त्वाम् (त्वाम्) - you (you (singular, accusative))
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
चक्षुष्मन्तम् (चक्षुष्मन्तम्) - sighted (sighted, possessing eyes)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of cakṣuṣmat
cakṣuṣmat - having eyes, sighted, endowed with insight
Derived from cakṣus (eye) with matup suffix
करिष्यतः (करिष्यतः) - will make (will make, will do)
(verb)
3rd person , dual, active, future (lṛṭ) of kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
देवभिषजौ (देवभिषजौ) - the two divine physicians
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of devabhiṣaj
devabhiṣaj - divine physician, the Aśvins
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+bhiṣaj)
  • deva – god, deity, divine
    noun (masculine)
  • bhiṣaj – physician, healer, doctor
    noun (masculine)
इति (इति) - saying (thus, so, saying)
(indeclinable)