महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-3, verse-182

एवमुक्तस्तु विप्रेण स राजा प्रत्युवाच ह ।
जनमेजयः प्रसन्नात्मा सम्यक्संपूज्य तं मुनिम् ॥१८२॥

182. evamuktastu vipreṇa sa rājā pratyuvāca ha ,
janamejayaḥ prasannātmā samyaksaṁpūjya taṁ munim.

182. evam uktaḥ tu vipreṇa saḥ rājā pratyuvāca ha
janamejayaḥ prasannātmā samyak sampūjya tam munim

182. Thus addressed by the Brahmin, King Janamejaya, whose mind was pleased, after properly revering that sage, replied to him.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this way (referring to the preceding speech) (thus, in this manner, so)

• उक्तः (uktaḥ) - addressed (by the Brahmin) (said, spoken, addressed)

• तु (tu) - but, indeed (mild adversative or emphatic) (but, yet, on the other hand)

• विप्रेण (vipreṇa) - by the Brahmin

• सः (saḥ) - that (king) (he, that)

• राजा (rājā) - the king (king)

• प्रत्युवाच (pratyuvāca) - he replied (he replied, he answered)

• ह (ha) - (emphatic particle, often untranslated) (indeed, certainly (particle))

• जनमेजयः (janamejayaḥ) - Janamejaya (Janamejaya (proper name))

• प्रसन्नात्मा (prasannātmā) - with a pleased or tranquil mind (cheerful-minded, with a tranquil soul)

• सम्यक् (samyak) - properly, thoroughly (properly, correctly, completely)

• सम्पूज्य (sampūjya) - having properly honored or revered (having honored, having revered)

• तम् (tam) - that (sage) (him, that)

• मुनिम् (munim) - the sage (sage, ascetic)

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this way (referring to the preceding speech) (thus, in this manner, so)

(indeclinable)

उक्तः (uktaḥ) - addressed (by the Brahmin) (said, spoken, addressed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ukta

ukta - said, spoken, uttered, addressed

past passive participle

from root vac- 'to speak'

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Qualifies rājā.

तु (tu) - but, indeed (mild adversative or emphatic) (but, yet, on the other hand)

(indeclinable)

विप्रेण (vipreṇa) - by the Brahmin

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vipra

vipra - Brahmin, sage, inspired one

Note: Agent of 'uktaḥ'.

सः (saḥ) - that (king) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to King Janamejaya.

राजा (rājā) - the king (king)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Note: Subject of pratyuvāca.

प्रत्युवाच (pratyuvāca) - he replied (he replied, he answered)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of prativac

Prefix: prati

Root: vac (class 2)

ह (ha) - (emphatic particle, often untranslated) (indeed, certainly (particle))

(indeclinable)

Note: A historical or emphatic particle.

जनमेजयः (janamejayaḥ) - Janamejaya (Janamejaya (proper name))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of janamejaya

janamejaya - Janamejaya (a proper name, grandson of Arjuna)

Note: Appositive to rājā.

प्रसन्नात्मा (prasannātmā) - with a pleased or tranquil mind (cheerful-minded, with a tranquil soul)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prasannātman

prasannātman - having a clear/pleased/cheerful mind/soul

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (prasanna+ātman)

• prasanna – clear, bright, pleased, propitiated
  adjective
  past passive participle
  from root sad- 'to sit, settle'
  Prefix: pra
  Root: sad (class 1)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, mind
  noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies Janamejaya.

सम्यक् (samyak) - properly, thoroughly (properly, correctly, completely)

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb modifying sampūjya.

सम्पूज्य (sampūjya) - having properly honored or revered (having honored, having revered)

(indeclinable)

gerund (absolutive)

from root pūj- 'to honor'

Prefix: sam

Root: pūj (class 10)

Note: Expresses action completed before the main verb 'pratyuvāca'.

तम् (tam) - that (sage) (him, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the Brahmin/sage.

मुनिम् (munim) - the sage (sage, ascetic)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of muni

muni - sage, ascetic, pious man

Note: Direct object of sampūjya.