महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-81, verse-93

ततः कुञ्जः सरस्वत्यां कृतो भरतसत्तम ।
ऋषीणामवकाशः स्याद्यथा तुष्टिकरो महान् ॥९३॥

93. tataḥ kuñjaḥ sarasvatyāṁ kṛto bharatasattama ,
ṛṣīṇāmavakāśaḥ syādyathā tuṣṭikaro mahān.

93. tataḥ kuñjaḥ sarasvatyām kṛtaḥ bharatasattama
ṛṣīṇām avakāśaḥ syāt yathā tuṣṭikaraḥ mahān

93. Then, O best of the Bhāratas, a grove (kuñja) was made on the Sarasvatī (river), so that it might be a great and pleasing resort for the sages (ṛṣi).

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thence, from that)

• कुञ्जः (kuñjaḥ) - a grove (kuñja) (grove, arbour, thicket)

• सरस्वत्याम् (sarasvatyām) - on the Sarasvatī (river)

• कृतः (kṛtaḥ) - was made (made, done, performed)

• भरतसत्तम (bharatasattama) - O best of the Bhāratas (O best among the Bhāratas)

• ऋषीणाम् (ṛṣīṇām) - for the sages (ṛṣi) (of the sages)

• अवकाशः (avakāśaḥ) - a resort (space, room, opportunity, leisure, resort)

• स्यात् (syāt) - might be (may be, let it be, should be)

• यथा (yathā) - so that (as, just as, so that, in order that)

• तुष्टिकरः (tuṣṭikaraḥ) - pleasing (causing satisfaction, pleasing, gratifying)

• महान् (mahān) - great (great, large, mighty)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thence, from that)

(indeclinable)

ablative suffix -tas

कुञ्जः (kuñjaḥ) - a grove (kuñja) (grove, arbour, thicket)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kuñja

kuñja - grove, arbour, thicket

सरस्वत्याम् (sarasvatyām) - on the Sarasvatī (river)

(proper noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of sarasvatī

sarasvatī - Name of a sacred river; goddess of learning

कृतः (kṛtaḥ) - was made (made, done, performed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛta

kṛta - made, done, performed, finished

Past Passive Participle

from root √kṛ with suffix -ta

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Acts as the main verb (was made) in the passive construction.

भरतसत्तम (bharatasattama) - O best of the Bhāratas (O best among the Bhāratas)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatasattama

bharatasattama - best among the Bhāratas

vocative of a compound

Compound type : tatpurusha (bharata+sattama)

• bharata – name of an ancient king; a descendant of Bharata
  proper noun (masculine)
• sattama – best, excellent, most excellent
  adjective (masculine)
  superlative suffix -tama

ऋषीणाम् (ṛṣīṇām) - for the sages (ṛṣi) (of the sages)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of ṛṣi

ṛṣi - sage, seer, inspired poet

Note: Expresses purpose (for the sages).

अवकाशः (avakāśaḥ) - a resort (space, room, opportunity, leisure, resort)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of avakāśa

avakāśa - space, room, interval, opportunity, leisure, resort

From prefix ava- and root √kāś (to appear, shine) or √kāś (to be visible)

Prefix: ava

Root: kāś (class 1)

Note: Predicate nominative with syāt.

स्यात् (syāt) - might be (may be, let it be, should be)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Present Optative (vidhiliṅ) of as

Optative mood, Present tense, 3rd person singular, active voice

From root √as (to be)

Root: as (class 2)

यथा (yathā) - so that (as, just as, so that, in order that)

(indeclinable)

तुष्टिकरः (tuṣṭikaraḥ) - pleasing (causing satisfaction, pleasing, gratifying)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tuṣṭikara

tuṣṭikara - causing satisfaction, pleasing, gratifying

compound

Compound type : tatpurusha (tuṣṭi+kara)

• tuṣṭi – satisfaction, contentment, pleasure
  noun (feminine)
  from root √tuṣ
  Root: tuṣ (class 4)
• kara – making, causing, producing; hand
  adjective (masculine)
  agent noun from √kṛ
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

महान् (mahān) - great (great, large, mighty)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, mighty, extensive

Note: Agrees with avakāśaḥ.