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3,81

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-81, verse-6

गत्वा हि श्रद्धया युक्तः कुरुक्षेत्रं कुरूद्वह ।
राजसूयाश्वमेधाभ्यां फलं प्राप्नोति मानवः ॥६॥
6. gatvā hi śraddhayā yuktaḥ kurukṣetraṁ kurūdvaha ,
rājasūyāśvamedhābhyāṁ phalaṁ prāpnoti mānavaḥ.
6. gatvā hi śraddhayā yuktaḥ kurukṣetram kurūdvaha
rājasūyāśvamedhābhyām phalam prāpnoti mānavaḥ
6. Indeed (hi), O foremost among the Kurus (kurūdvaha), a human being (mānavaḥ) who has gone to Kurukshetra imbued with (yuktaḥ) (śraddhā) obtains the fruit (phalam) of performing both the Rājasūya and Aśvamedha (yajña)s.
6. הו שגשוג הקוּרוּ, אדם שהולך לקוּרוּקְשֵׁטְרַה מתוך אמונה משיג את פרי הטקסים הוודיים רָאג׳ַסוּיַה ואַשְׁוַמֵדְהַא.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • गत्वा (gatvā) - having gone, after going
  • हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for, because
  • श्रद्धया (śraddhayā) - with faith, by means of faith
  • युक्तः (yuktaḥ) - endowed with, joined with, equipped with
  • कुरुक्षेत्रम् (kurukṣetram) - Kurukshetra
  • कुरूद्वह (kurūdvaha) - Referring to Yudhishthira. (O foremost among the Kurus, O leader of the Kurus)
  • राजसूयाश्वमेधाभ्याम् (rājasūyāśvamedhābhyām) - from the Rājasūya and Aśvamedha (yajña)s; by the Rājasūya and Aśvamedha (yajña)s
  • फलम् (phalam) - fruit, result, reward
  • प्राप्नोति (prāpnoti) - he obtains, he achieves, he gets
  • मानवः (mānavaḥ) - a human being, a man, descendant of Manu

Words meanings and morphology

गत्वा (gatvā) - having gone, after going
(indeclinable)
absolutive (gerund)
formed with suffix -tvā
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Functions as an indeclinable participle.
हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for, because
(indeclinable)
Note: Used for emphasis.
श्रद्धया (śraddhayā) - with faith, by means of faith
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of śraddhā
śraddhā - faith, trust, confidence, devotion (śraddhā)
Root: dhā
युक्तः (yuktaḥ) - endowed with, joined with, equipped with
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yukta
yukta - joined, united, endowed with, engaged in, proper, concentrated (past passive participle of yuj)
Past Passive Participle
from root yuj with suffix -ta
Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: Agrees with 'mānavaḥ'.
कुरुक्षेत्रम् (kurukṣetram) - Kurukshetra
(proper noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kurukṣetra
kurukṣetra - the field of the Kurus, Kurukshetra
Compound type : tatpurusha (kuru+kṣetra)
  • kuru – Kuru (name of an ancient king or dynasty)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • kṣetra – field, region, place
    noun (neuter)
Note: Object of 'gatvā'.
कुरूद्वह (kurūdvaha) - Referring to Yudhishthira. (O foremost among the Kurus, O leader of the Kurus)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of kurūdvaha
kurūdvaha - leader of the Kurus, best of the Kurus (kuru 'Kuru' + udvaha 'bearing, carrying, leading', from ud-vah)
Compound type : tatpurusha (kuru+udvaha)
  • kuru – Kuru (dynasty)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • udvaha – bearing, carrying, leading, chief
    adjective (masculine)
    agent noun
    from ud-vah, with -a suffix
    Prefix: ud
    Root: vah (class 1)
Note: Refers to Yudhishthira.
राजसूयाश्वमेधाभ्याम् (rājasūyāśvamedhābhyām) - from the Rājasūya and Aśvamedha (yajña)s; by the Rājasūya and Aśvamedha (yajña)s
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, dual of rājasūyāśvamedha
rājasūyāśvamedha - the Rājasūya and Aśvamedha sacrifices (dvandva compound of rājasūya and aśvamedha)
Compound type : dvandva (rājasūya+aśvamedha)
  • rājasūya – Rājasūya sacrifice (royal consecration (yajña))
    noun (masculine)
  • aśvamedha – Aśvamedha sacrifice (horse (yajña))
    noun (masculine)
Note: The sense implies 'the fruit of the two sacrifices'.
फलम् (phalam) - fruit, result, reward
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of phala
phala - fruit, result, consequence, reward
Note: Object of 'prāpnoti'.
प्राप्नोति (prāpnoti) - he obtains, he achieves, he gets
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of pra-āp
present stem
from root āp, present class 5 (āpnoti) with prefix pra
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5)
Note: Subject is 'mānavaḥ'.
मानवः (mānavaḥ) - a human being, a man, descendant of Manu
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mānava
mānava - human being, man, descendant of Manu
from Manu with suffix -a (aptya-pratyaya)
Note: Subject of 'prāpnoti'.