महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-81, verse-53

ततो गच्छेत राजेन्द्र मानुषं लोकविश्रुतम् ।
यत्र कृष्णमृगा राजन्व्याधेन परिपीडिताः ।
अवगाह्य तस्मिन्सरसि मानुषत्वमुपागताः ॥५३॥

53. tato gaccheta rājendra mānuṣaṁ lokaviśrutam ,
yatra kṛṣṇamṛgā rājanvyādhena paripīḍitāḥ ,
avagāhya tasminsarasi mānuṣatvamupāgatāḥ.

53. tataḥ gaccheta rājendra mānuṣam
lokaviśrutam | yatra kṛṣṇamṛgā rājan
vyādhena paripīḍitāḥ | avagāhya
tasmin sarasi mānuṣatvam upāgatāḥ

53. Then, O King (rājendra), one should go to Mānuṣa, a place renowned throughout the world. It is there, O King (rājan), that black deer (kṛṣṇamṛga), having been tormented by a hunter, bathed in that lake and attained a human form.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, from there

• गच्छेत (gaccheta) - one should go, one would attain

• राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O King, O chief of kings

• मानुषम् (mānuṣam) - to the place named Mānuṣa (to Mānuṣa (a specific place), human, related to humans)

• लोकविश्रुतम् (lokaviśrutam) - renowned in the world, famous worldwide

• यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place

• कृष्णमृगा (kṛṣṇamṛgā) - black deer, black antelopes

• राजन् (rājan) - O King

• व्याधेन (vyādhena) - by a hunter

• परिपीडिताः (paripīḍitāḥ) - tormented, afflicted, distressed

• अवगाह्य (avagāhya) - having plunged into, having entered, having bathed in

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that

• सरसि (sarasi) - in the lake

• मानुषत्वम् (mānuṣatvam) - humanity, human nature, human form

• उपागताः (upāgatāḥ) - attained, reached, obtained

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, from there

(indeclinable)

From tad + suffix -tas

गच्छेत (gaccheta) - one should go, one would attain

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of gam

Optative mood, parasmaipada

Root: gam (class 1)

राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O King, O chief of kings

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājendra

rājendra - chief of kings, best of kings, emperor

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+indra)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  Root: rāj (class 1)
• indra – chief, best, Lord Indra
  noun (masculine)
  Root: id

मानुषम् (mānuṣam) - to the place named Mānuṣa (to Mānuṣa (a specific place), human, related to humans)

(proper noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mānuṣa

mānuṣa - human, pertaining to man, human being

Derived from manus

Note: Object of gaccheta.

लोकविश्रुतम् (lokaviśrutam) - renowned in the world, famous worldwide

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of lokaviśruta

lokaviśruta - heard of or known by the world, celebrated, famous worldwide

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (loka+viśruta)

• loka – world, people, realm
  noun (masculine)
  Root: lok (class 1)
• viśruta – famous, renowned, heard of
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root śru (to hear) with vi
  Prefix: vi
  Root: śru (class 5)

Note: Modifying mānuṣam.

यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place

(indeclinable)

From yad + tra

कृष्णमृगा (kṛṣṇamṛgā) - black deer, black antelopes

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kṛṣṇamṛga

kṛṣṇamṛga - black deer, black antelope (Indian antelope)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (kṛṣṇa+mṛga)

• kṛṣṇa – black, dark
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: kṛṣ
• mṛga – deer, antelope, wild animal
  noun (masculine)
  Root: mṛj

Note: Subject of the clause.

राजन् (rājan) - O King

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Root: rāj (class 1)

व्याधेन (vyādhena) - by a hunter

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vyādha

vyādha - hunter, fowler

From root vyadh (to pierce, strike)

Prefix: vi

Root: vyadh (class 4)

Note: Agent of paripīḍitāḥ.

परिपीडिताः (paripīḍitāḥ) - tormented, afflicted, distressed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of paripīḍita

paripīḍita - oppressed, tormented, afflicted, distressed

Past Passive Participle

From root pīḍ (to oppress, torment) with prefix pari

Prefix: pari

Root: pīḍ (class 10)

Note: Participial adjective.

अवगाह्य (avagāhya) - having plunged into, having entered, having bathed in

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed with suffix -ya after ava + gāh

Prefix: ava

Root: gāh (class 1)

Note: Absolutive implies 'after plunging'

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that

(pronoun)

Locative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Adjective modifying sarasi.

सरसि (sarasi) - in the lake

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of saras

saras - lake, pond, pool

Root: sṛ

मानुषत्वम् (mānuṣatvam) - humanity, human nature, human form

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mānuṣatva

mānuṣatva - humanity, human state or condition, human nature, human form

Derived from mānuṣa with suffix -tva

Note: Object of upāgatāḥ.

उपागताः (upāgatāḥ) - attained, reached, obtained

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of upāgata

upāgata - come near, arrived, attained, obtained

Past Passive Participle

From root gam (to go) with prefixes upa and ā

Prefixes: upa+ā

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Can be considered predicate.