महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-81, verse-68

तत्र तीर्थे नरः स्नात्वा प्राणांश्चोत्सृज्य भारत ।
नारदेनाभ्यनुज्ञातो लोकान्प्राप्नोति दुर्लभान् ॥६८॥

68. tatra tīrthe naraḥ snātvā prāṇāṁścotsṛjya bhārata ,
nāradenābhyanujñāto lokānprāpnoti durlabhān.

68. tatra tīrthe naraḥ snātvā prāṇān ca utsṛjya bhārata
nāradena abhyanujñātaḥ lokān prāpnoti durlabhān

68. O Bhārata, a person who bathes in that sacred place (tīrtha) and then relinquishes his life, having been permitted by Nārada, attains worlds that are otherwise difficult to reach.

Words meanings summery:

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• तीर्थे (tīrthe) - in that specific sacred bathing place (in a sacred bathing place, in a ford, in a shrine)

• नरः (naraḥ) - a man, a person

• स्नात्वा (snātvā) - having bathed

• प्राणान् (prāṇān) - lives, breaths, vital airs

• च (ca) - and, also

• उत्सृज्य (utsṛjya) - having given up, having abandoned, having released

• भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O Bhārata (a descendant of Bharata))

• नारदेन (nāradena) - by Nārada

• अभ्यनुज्ञातः (abhyanujñātaḥ) - permitted, sanctioned, allowed

• लोकान् (lokān) - worlds, realms, regions

• प्राप्नोति (prāpnoti) - attains, reaches, obtains

• दुर्लभान् (durlabhān) - difficult to attain, rare, inaccessible

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

तीर्थे (tīrthe) - in that specific sacred bathing place (in a sacred bathing place, in a ford, in a shrine)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of tīrtha

tīrtha - a sacred bathing place, a ford, a shrine, a holy place

नरः (naraḥ) - a man, a person

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nara

nara - a man, a person, a human being

स्नात्वा (snātvā) - having bathed

(indeclinable)

Absolutive / Gerund

Indeclinable participle formed from the root snā

Root: snā (class 2)

प्राणान् (prāṇān) - lives, breaths, vital airs

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of prāṇa

prāṇa - breath, vital air, life, spirit

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

उत्सृज्य (utsṛjya) - having given up, having abandoned, having released

(indeclinable)

Absolutive / Gerund

Indeclinable participle formed from root sṛj with prefix ut

Prefix: ut

Root: sṛj (class 6)

भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O Bhārata (a descendant of Bharata))

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - a descendant of Bharata, an Indian, a name

नारदेन (nāradena) - by Nārada

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of nārada

nārada - Nārada (a divine sage, son of Brahmā)

अभ्यनुज्ञातः (abhyanujñātaḥ) - permitted, sanctioned, allowed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of abhyanujñāta

abhyanujñāta - permitted, sanctioned, allowed, granted

Past Passive Participle

Past passive participle of root jñā with prefixes abhi and anu

Prefixes: abhi+anu

Root: jñā (class 9)

लोकान् (lokān) - worlds, realms, regions

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of loka

loka - world, realm, region, people

प्राप्नोति (prāpnoti) - attains, reaches, obtains

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of prāp

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

दुर्लभान् (durlabhān) - difficult to attain, rare, inaccessible

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of durlabha

durlabha - difficult to obtain, rare, inaccessible, hard to get

Prefix: dur

Root: labh (class 1)