महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-81, verse-120
विश्वामित्रस्य तत्रैव तीर्थं भरतसत्तम ।
तत्र स्नात्वा महाराज ब्राह्मण्यमभिजायते ॥१२०॥
तत्र स्नात्वा महाराज ब्राह्मण्यमभिजायते ॥१२०॥
120. viśvāmitrasya tatraiva tīrthaṁ bharatasattama ,
tatra snātvā mahārāja brāhmaṇyamabhijāyate.
tatra snātvā mahārāja brāhmaṇyamabhijāyate.
120.
viśvāmitrasya tatra eva tīrtham bharatasattama
tatra snātvā mahārāja brāhmaṇyam abhijāyate
tatra snātvā mahārāja brāhmaṇyam abhijāyate
120.
O best of the Bhāratas (bharatasattama), O great king (mahārāja), right there is the sacred bathing place (tīrtha) of Viśvāmitra. By bathing there, one attains the state of a Brāhmaṇa.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- विश्वामित्रस्य (viśvāmitrasya) - of Viśvāmitra
- तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, just, only
- तीर्थम् (tīrtham) - sacred bathing place, holy place, ford
- भरतसत्तम (bharatasattama) - O best of the Bhāratas
- तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
- स्नात्वा (snātvā) - having bathed
- महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king
- ब्राह्मण्यम् (brāhmaṇyam) - Brāhmaṇahood, the state of being a Brāhmaṇa
- अभिजायते (abhijāyate) - is born, arises, is attained
Words meanings and morphology
विश्वामित्रस्य (viśvāmitrasya) - of Viśvāmitra
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of viśvāmitra
viśvāmitra - name of a great sage; friend of all
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, just, only
(indeclinable)
तीर्थम् (tīrtham) - sacred bathing place, holy place, ford
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tīrtha
tīrtha - sacred bathing place, holy place, ford
भरतसत्तम (bharatasattama) - O best of the Bhāratas
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatasattama
bharatasattama - best among the Bhāratas
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+sattama)
- bharata – descendant of Bharata, name of a king
noun (masculine) - sattama – best, excellent, supreme
adjective (masculine)
superlative suffix -tama
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
स्नात्वा (snātvā) - having bathed
(indeclinable)
absolutive
formed with suffix -tvā
Root: snā (class 2)
महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja
mahārāja - great king, emperor
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rājan)
- mahā – great, large
adjective - rājan – king, ruler
noun (masculine)
ब्राह्मण्यम् (brāhmaṇyam) - Brāhmaṇahood, the state of being a Brāhmaṇa
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of brāhmaṇya
brāhmaṇya - Brāhmaṇahood, the state of being a Brāhmaṇa
formed from brāhmaṇa with suffix -ya (abstract noun)
अभिजायते (abhijāyate) - is born, arises, is attained
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of abhijan
present middle
Passive form of `jan`, 4th class Atmanepada
Prefix: abhi
Root: jan (class 4)