महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-81, verse-10

ततः पारिप्लवं गच्छेत्तीर्थं त्रैलोक्यविश्रुतम् ।
अग्निष्टोमातिरात्राभ्यां फलं प्राप्नोति मानवः ॥१०॥

10. tataḥ pāriplavaṁ gacchettīrthaṁ trailokyaviśrutam ,
agniṣṭomātirātrābhyāṁ phalaṁ prāpnoti mānavaḥ.

10. tataḥ pāriplavam gacchet tīrtham trailokyaviśrutam
| agniṣṭomātirātrābhyām phalam prāpnoti mānavaḥ

10. Thereafter, one should go to the sacred bathing place (tīrtha) named Pariplava, which is renowned throughout the three worlds. A human being (mānava) attains the reward of the Agniṣṭoma and Atirātra sacrifices there.

10. אחר כך עליו ללכת לעליית הרגל פָּארִיפְּלַוַה, הנודעת בשלושת העולמות. אדם משיג שם את פרי הטקסים הוודיים אַגְנִישְׁטוֹמַה ואַטִירָאטְרַה.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - thereafter, from there, then

• पारिप्लवम् (pāriplavam) - Pariplava (name of a sacred bathing place)

• गच्छेत् (gacchet) - one should go, one may go

• तीर्थम् (tīrtham) - sacred bathing place, holy place

• त्रैलोक्यविश्रुतम् (trailokyaviśrutam) - renowned in the three worlds

• अग्निष्टोमातिरात्राभ्याम् (agniṣṭomātirātrābhyām) - by (means of) Agniṣṭoma and Atirātra sacrifices

• फलम् (phalam) - fruit, result, reward

• प्राप्नोति (prāpnoti) - attains, obtains, reaches

• मानवः (mānavaḥ) - a human being, man

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - thereafter, from there, then

(indeclinable)

Indeclinable adverb derived from 'tad' with suffix -tas.

पारिप्लवम् (pāriplavam) - Pariplava (name of a sacred bathing place)

(proper noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pāriplava

pāriplava - floating, moving; name of a tīrtha

गच्छेत् (gacchet) - one should go, one may go

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of gam

Optative mood, Parasmaipada

3rd person singular, optative, active voice, from root gam (1st class).

Root: gam (class 1)

तीर्थम् (tīrtham) - sacred bathing place, holy place

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tīrtha

tīrtha - sacred bathing place, holy place, ford, sacred water

त्रैलोक्यविश्रुतम् (trailokyaviśrutam) - renowned in the three worlds

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of trailokyaviśruta

trailokyaviśruta - renowned in the three worlds

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (trailokya+viśruta)

• trailokya – the three worlds
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from 'triloka' (three worlds) with suffix -ya.
• viśruta – renowned, famous, heard
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √śru (to hear) with prefix vi-.
  Prefix: vi
  Root: śru (class 5)

अग्निष्टोमातिरात्राभ्याम् (agniṣṭomātirātrābhyām) - by (means of) Agniṣṭoma and Atirātra sacrifices

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, dual of agniṣṭomātirātra

agniṣṭomātirātra - Agniṣṭoma and Atirātra (names of Soma sacrifices)

Compound type : Dvandva (agniṣṭoma+atirātra)

• agniṣṭoma – Agniṣṭoma (a type of Soma sacrifice lasting one day)
  noun (masculine)
• atirātra – Atirātra (a Soma sacrifice lasting more than one night)
  noun (masculine)

फलम् (phalam) - fruit, result, reward

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of phala

phala - fruit, result, reward, consequence

प्राप्नोति (prāpnoti) - attains, obtains, reaches

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of prāp

Present tense, Parasmaipada

3rd person singular, present indicative, active voice, from root √āp (to obtain) with prefix pra-.

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

मानवः (mānavaḥ) - a human being, man

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mānava

mānava - human, human being, man

Derived from 'manu' (man, progenitor of mankind).

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