महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-81, verse-148

सांनिध्यं चैव राजेन्द्र रुद्रपत्न्याः कुरूद्वह ।
अभिगम्य च तां देवीं न दुर्गतिमवाप्नुयात् ॥१४८॥

148. sāṁnidhyaṁ caiva rājendra rudrapatnyāḥ kurūdvaha ,
abhigamya ca tāṁ devīṁ na durgatimavāpnuyāt.

148. sānnidhyam ca eva rājendra rudrapatnyāḥ kurūdvaha
abhigamya ca tām devīm na durgatim avāpnuyāt

148. O best of kings, O leader of the Kurus, by approaching the divine presence (sānnidhya) of Rudra's wife, that very goddess, one would certainly not attain any misfortune.

148. ושם נוכחת גם אשתו של רוּדְרַה, הו מלך המלכים, הו נושא משפחת קוּרוּ. מי שיפנה אל האלה הזו לא ייפול למצב רע.

Words meanings summery:

• सान्निध्यम् (sānnidhyam) - presence, proximity, nearness

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, only, certainly

• राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O best of kings, O chief of kings

• रुद्रपत्न्याः (rudrapatnyāḥ) - of Rudra's wife, of Parvati

• कुरूद्वह (kurūdvaha) - O leader of the Kurus

• अभिगम्य (abhigamya) - having approached, after approaching

• च (ca) - and, also

• ताम् (tām) - that, her

• देवीम् (devīm) - goddess, divine female

• न (na) - not, no

• दुर्गतिम् (durgatim) - misfortune, distress, a bad state

• अवाप्नुयात् (avāpnuyāt) - one would attain, one would obtain, one would reach

Words meanings and morphology

सान्निध्यम् (sānnidhyam) - presence, proximity, nearness

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sānnidhya

sānnidhya - presence, proximity, nearness

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, just, only, certainly

(indeclinable)

राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O best of kings, O chief of kings

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājendra

rājendra - best of kings, chief of kings

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+indra)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• indra – Indra (name of a deity), chief, best
  noun (masculine)

रुद्रपत्न्याः (rudrapatnyāḥ) - of Rudra's wife, of Parvati

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of rudrapatnī

rudrapatnī - wife of Rudra (Parvati)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rudra+patnī)

• rudra – Rudra (a Vedic deity, later identified with Shiva)
  proper noun (masculine)
• patnī – wife, mistress
  noun (feminine)

कुरूद्वह (kurūdvaha) - O leader of the Kurus

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of kurūdvaha

kurūdvaha - leader of the Kurus

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kuru+udvaha)

• kuru – Kuru (name of an ancient king and his dynasty)
  proper noun (masculine)
• udvaha – carrying, bearing, leading
  noun (masculine)

अभिगम्य (abhigamya) - having approached, after approaching

(indeclinable)

Absolutive / Gerund

formed from root gam with prefix abhi and suffix -ya

Prefix: abhi

Root: gam (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

ताम् (tām) - that, her

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, this, she, he, it

देवीम् (devīm) - goddess, divine female

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of devī

devī - goddess, divine female

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

दुर्गतिम् (durgatim) - misfortune, distress, a bad state

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of durgati

durgati - misfortune, evil state, distress, bad condition

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dur+gati)

• dur – bad, difficult, ill-
  prefix
• gati – going, motion, course, state, condition
  noun (feminine)
  Root: gam (class 1)

अवाप्नुयात् (avāpnuyāt) - one would attain, one would obtain, one would reach

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of avāp

Prefix: ava

Root: āp (class 5)

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