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3,81

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-81, verse-168

पृथिव्यां यानि तीर्थानि अन्तरिक्षचराणि च ।
नद्यो नदास्तडागाश्च सर्वप्रस्रवणानि च ॥१६८॥
168. pṛthivyāṁ yāni tīrthāni antarikṣacarāṇi ca ,
nadyo nadāstaḍāgāśca sarvaprasravaṇāni ca.
168. pṛthivyām yāni tīrthāni antarikṣacarāṇi ca
nadyaḥ nadāḥ taḍāgāḥ ca sarvaprasravaṇāni ca
168. All the sacred places (tīrthāni) on earth, and those in the sky, along with rivers, lakes, ponds, and all springs.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • पृथिव्याम् (pṛthivyām) - on earth, in the world
  • यानि (yāni) - which, whatever, whatsoever
  • तीर्थानि (tīrthāni) - holy places, sacred bathing places, fords, shrines
  • अन्तरिक्षचराणि (antarikṣacarāṇi) - referring to sacred places or bodies of water in celestial regions (moving in the sky, celestial, aerial)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • नद्यः (nadyaḥ) - rivers
  • नदाः (nadāḥ) - large rivers, lakes
  • तडागाः (taḍāgāḥ) - ponds, tanks, lakes
  • (ca) - and, also
  • सर्वप्रस्रवणानि (sarvaprasravaṇāni) - all springs, all sources of water
  • (ca) - and, also

Words meanings and morphology

पृथिव्याम् (pṛthivyām) - on earth, in the world
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of pṛthivī
pṛthivī - earth, ground, land
यानि (yāni) - which, whatever, whatsoever
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of yat
yat - which, what, that
तीर्थानि (tīrthāni) - holy places, sacred bathing places, fords, shrines
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of tīrtha
tīrtha - a ford, a bathing place, a sacred spot, a shrine, a holy place, sacred water
अन्तरिक्षचराणि (antarikṣacarāṇi) - referring to sacred places or bodies of water in celestial regions (moving in the sky, celestial, aerial)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of antarikṣacara
antarikṣacara - moving in the sky, celestial, aerial
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (antarikṣa+cara)
  • antarikṣa – atmosphere, sky, space between heaven and earth
    noun (neuter)
  • cara – moving, going, dwelling in
    adjective (masculine)
    From root car (to move, go)
    Root: car (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'tīrthāni' (implicit or explicit).
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
नद्यः (nadyaḥ) - rivers
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of nadī
nadī - river
नदाः (nadāḥ) - large rivers, lakes
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of nada
nada - a large river, a lake, a sound, a roar
तडागाः (taḍāgāḥ) - ponds, tanks, lakes
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of taḍāga
taḍāga - pond, tank, lake
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
सर्वप्रस्रवणानि (sarvaprasravaṇāni) - all springs, all sources of water
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of sarvaprasravaṇa
sarvaprasravaṇa - all springs, all sources of water
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+prasravaṇa)
  • sarva – all, every, whole, entire
    pronoun/adjective (masculine)
  • prasravaṇa – a spring, a fountain, flowing forth, emission
    noun (neuter)
    From root sru (to flow) with upasarga pra
    Prefix: pra
    Root: sru (class 1)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)