महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-81, verse-19
तत्रैव च महाराज यक्षी लोकपरिश्रुता ।
तां चाभिगम्य राजेन्द्र पुण्याँल्लोकानवाप्नुयात् ॥१९॥
तां चाभिगम्य राजेन्द्र पुण्याँल्लोकानवाप्नुयात् ॥१९॥
19. tatraiva ca mahārāja yakṣī lokapariśrutā ,
tāṁ cābhigamya rājendra puṇyāँllokānavāpnuyāt.
tāṁ cābhigamya rājendra puṇyāँllokānavāpnuyāt.
19.
tatra eva ca mahārāja yakṣī lokapariśrutā | tām
ca abhigamya rājendra puṇyān lokān avāpnuyāt
ca abhigamya rājendra puṇyān lokān avāpnuyāt
19. And right there, O great king, is a Yakṣī renowned throughout the world. By approaching her, O king of kings, one would attain auspicious realms.
19. ושם גם, הו מלך גדול, נמצאת יַקְשִׁי הנודעת בעולם. מי שמגיע אליה, הו מלך המלכים, ישיג את העולמות הטהורים.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तत्र (tatra) - at that very place (Muñjavaṭa or nearby) (there, in that place)
- एव (eva) - right there, precisely (indeed, only, just)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king (addressing Yudhiṣṭhira or a similar royal figure) (O great king, O emperor)
- यक्षी (yakṣī) - a benevolent female spirit/demigoddess (a Yakṣī (female mythical being))
- लोकपरिश्रुता (lokapariśrutā) - widely known and celebrated by people (famous in the world, renowned among people)
- ताम् (tām) - that Yakṣī (her, that one (feminine))
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- अभिगम्य (abhigamya) - having paid respects to, having visited (having approached, having gone to)
- राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O king of kings (addressing Yudhiṣṭhira or a similar royal figure) (O king of kings, O supreme king)
- पुण्यान् (puṇyān) - auspicious, virtuous (meritorious, auspicious, holy)
- लोकान् (lokān) - realms of merit (worlds, realms, regions)
- अवाप्नुयात् (avāpnuyāt) - would obtain (one would obtain, might obtain)
Words meanings and morphology
तत्र (tatra) - at that very place (Muñjavaṭa or nearby) (there, in that place)
(indeclinable)
locative of 'tad' used as an adverb
Note: Adverb of place.
एव (eva) - right there, precisely (indeed, only, just)
(indeclinable)
emphasizing particle
Note: Emphasizes 'tatra'.
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
conjunction
Note: Connects phrases.
महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king (addressing Yudhiṣṭhira or a similar royal figure) (O great king, O emperor)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja
mahārāja - great king, emperor
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rājan)
- mahā – great, mighty
adjective (feminine) - rājan – king, ruler
noun (masculine)
Note: An address.
यक्षी (yakṣī) - a benevolent female spirit/demigoddess (a Yakṣī (female mythical being))
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of yakṣī
yakṣī - a female yakṣa (a class of benevolent nature-spirits or demigods, often associated with treasures and trees)
Note: Subject of implied 'is present'.
लोकपरिश्रुता (lokapariśrutā) - widely known and celebrated by people (famous in the world, renowned among people)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of lokapariśruta
lokapariśruta - famous throughout the world, renowned among people
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (loka+pariśruta)
- loka – world, people, realm
noun (masculine) - pariśruta – well-known, celebrated, famous
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
from root 'śru' with prefix 'pari'
Prefix: pari
Root: śru (class 5)
Note: Qualifies 'yakṣī'.
ताम् (tām) - that Yakṣī (her, that one (feminine))
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, it
Note: Refers to 'yakṣī'. Object of 'abhigamya'.
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
conjunction
Note: Connects phrases.
अभिगम्य (abhigamya) - having paid respects to, having visited (having approached, having gone to)
(indeclinable)
absolutive
formed from root 'gam' with prefix 'abhi' and suffix 'ya'
Prefix: abhi
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Absolutive (gerund) indicating a preceding action.
राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O king of kings (addressing Yudhiṣṭhira or a similar royal figure) (O king of kings, O supreme king)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājendra
rājendra - king of kings, supreme monarch, emperor
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+indra)
- rājan – king, ruler
noun (masculine) - indra – Indra (name of a Vedic deity); chief, best
noun (masculine)
पुण्यान् (puṇyān) - auspicious, virtuous (meritorious, auspicious, holy)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of puṇya
puṇya - meritorious, virtuous, holy, auspicious, good
Note: Qualifies 'lokān'.
लोकान् (lokān) - realms of merit (worlds, realms, regions)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of loka
loka - world, realm, universe, people
Note: Object of 'avāpnuyāt'.
अवाप्नुयात् (avāpnuyāt) - would obtain (one would obtain, might obtain)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of avāp
Prefix: ava
Root: āp (class 5)
Note: From root 'āp' with prefix 'ava'.