महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-81, verse-140
विमोचनमुपस्पृश्य जितमन्युर्जितेन्द्रियः ।
प्रतिग्रहकृतैर्दोषैः सर्वैः स परिमुच्यते ॥१४०॥
प्रतिग्रहकृतैर्दोषैः सर्वैः स परिमुच्यते ॥१४०॥
140. vimocanamupaspṛśya jitamanyurjitendriyaḥ ,
pratigrahakṛtairdoṣaiḥ sarvaiḥ sa parimucyate.
pratigrahakṛtairdoṣaiḥ sarvaiḥ sa parimucyate.
140.
vimocanam upaspṛśya jitamanāyuḥ jitendriyaḥ
pratigrahakṛtaiḥ doṣaiḥ sarvaiḥ saḥ parimucyate
pratigrahakṛtaiḥ doṣaiḥ sarvaiḥ saḥ parimucyate
140. Having bathed at Vimocana, a person who has conquered anger and controlled his senses is completely freed from all faults resulting from the acceptance of gifts.
140. מי שנוגע במים בוִימוֹצ׳ַנַה אחרי שהכניע את כעסו ואת חושיו, משתחרר מכל הפגמים שנגרמו מקבלת מתנות.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- विमोचनम् (vimocanam) - liberation, freeing, a place of liberation
- उपस्पृश्य (upaspṛśya) - having touched, having bathed, having performed ablution
- जितमनायुः (jitamanāyuḥ) - one who has conquered anger
- जितेन्द्रियः (jitendriyaḥ) - one who has controlled his senses
- प्रतिग्रहकृतैः (pratigrahakṛtaiḥ) - by faults committed through acceptance of gifts, by faults caused by accepting gifts
- दोषैः (doṣaiḥ) - by faults, by sins
- सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by all, by all of them
- सः (saḥ) - he, that person
- परिमुच्यते (parimucyate) - is completely freed, is liberated
Words meanings and morphology
विमोचनम् (vimocanam) - liberation, freeing, a place of liberation
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vimocana
vimocana - liberation, deliverance, a sacred bathing place, freeing
Prefix: vi
Root: muc (class 6)
उपस्पृश्य (upaspṛśya) - having touched, having bathed, having performed ablution
(indeclinable)
Absolutive
Derived from root `spṛś` (to touch) with prefix `upa-`.
Prefix: upa
Root: spṛś (class 6)
जितमनायुः (jitamanāyuḥ) - one who has conquered anger
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jitamanāyu
jitamanāyu - one who has conquered anger
Compound type : bahuvrihi (jita+manyu)
- jita – conquered, subdued
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root `ji` (to conquer).
Root: ji (class 1) - manyu – anger, wrath, spirit
noun (masculine)
जितेन्द्रियः (jitendriyaḥ) - one who has controlled his senses
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jitendriya
jitendriya - one who has controlled his senses
Compound type : bahuvrihi (jita+indriya)
- jita – conquered, subdued
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root `ji` (to conquer).
Root: ji (class 1) - indriya – sense, organ of sense
noun (neuter)
प्रतिग्रहकृतैः (pratigrahakṛtaiḥ) - by faults committed through acceptance of gifts, by faults caused by accepting gifts
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of pratigrahakṛta
pratigrahakṛta - caused by accepting gifts
Compound type : tatpurusha (pratigraha+kṛta)
- pratigraha – acceptance of gifts, receiving
noun (masculine)
Prefix: prati - kṛta – done, made, caused
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root `kṛ` (to do, make).
Root: kṛ (class 8)
दोषैः (doṣaiḥ) - by faults, by sins
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of doṣa
doṣa - fault, defect, sin, offense
सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by all, by all of them
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
सः (saḥ) - he, that person
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
परिमुच्यते (parimucyate) - is completely freed, is liberated
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of muc
Prefix: pari
Root: muc (class 6)