महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-308, verse-50

आकिंचन्ये न मोक्षोऽस्ति कैंचन्ये नास्ति बन्धनम् ।
कैंचन्ये चेतरे चैव जन्तुर्ज्ञानेन मुच्यते ॥५०॥

50. ākiṁcanye na mokṣo'sti kaiṁcanye nāsti bandhanam ,
kaiṁcanye cetare caiva janturjñānena mucyate.

50. ākiṃcanye na mokṣaḥ asti kaiṃcanye na asti bandhanam
kaiṃcanye ca itare ca eva jantuḥ jñānena mucyate

50. ākiṃcanye mokṣaḥ na asti kaiṃcanye bandhanam na asti
kaiṃcanye ca itare ca eva jantuḥ jñānena mucyate

50. Liberation (mokṣa) is not found merely in non-possession, nor is bondage found in possession. A living being is liberated by knowledge (jñāna), whether in the state of possession or in the other (state of non-possession).

Words meanings summery:

• आकिंचन्ये (ākiṁcanye) - in non-possession, in destitution, in having nothing

• न (na) - not, no

• मोक्षः (mokṣaḥ) - final liberation (mokṣa) (liberation, release)

• अस्ति (asti) - is, exists

• कैंचन्ये (kaiṁcanye) - in possession, in wealth, in having something

• न (na) - not, no

• अस्ति (asti) - is, exists

• बन्धनम् (bandhanam) - bondage, fetter, tie

• कैंचन्ये (kaiṁcanye) - in possession, in wealth, in having something

• च (ca) - and, also

• इतरे (itare) - in the state of non-possession (referring to ākiṃcanya) (in the other, in the opposite)

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

• जन्तुः (jantuḥ) - living being, creature, human being

• ज्ञानेन (jñānena) - by true knowledge (jñāna) (by knowledge, through understanding)

• मुच्यते (mucyate) - is liberated, is released

Words meanings and morphology

आकिंचन्ये (ākiṁcanye) - in non-possession, in destitution, in having nothing

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of ākiṃcanya

ākiṁcanya - state of having nothing, non-possession, destitution

Derived from `akiñcana` (having nothing) + `ya` (abstract suffix)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

मोक्षः (mokṣaḥ) - final liberation (mokṣa) (liberation, release)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mokṣa

mokṣa - liberation, release, emancipation, freedom

Derived from root `muc` (to release) + suffix `sa`

Root: muc (class 6)

अस्ति (asti) - is, exists

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Present active indicative

3rd person singular present active of root `as`

Root: as (class 2)

कैंचन्ये (kaiṁcanye) - in possession, in wealth, in having something

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of kaiṃcanya

kaiṁcanya - state of having something, possession, wealth

Derived from `kiñcana` (something) + `ya` (abstract suffix), with vṛddhi.

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

अस्ति (asti) - is, exists

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Present active indicative

3rd person singular present active of root `as`

Root: as (class 2)

बन्धनम् (bandhanam) - bondage, fetter, tie

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of bandhana

bandhana - binding, tying, bond, fetter, imprisonment

Derived from root `bandh` (to bind) + suffix `ana`

Root: bandh (class 9)

कैंचन्ये (kaiṁcanye) - in possession, in wealth, in having something

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of kaiṃcanya

kaiṁcanya - state of having something, possession, wealth

Derived from `kiñcana` (something) + `ya` (abstract suffix), with vṛddhi.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

इतरे (itare) - in the state of non-possession (referring to ākiṃcanya) (in the other, in the opposite)

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of itara

itara - other, another, different, opposite

Note: Refers to the other state, ākiṃcanye.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

(indeclinable)

जन्तुः (jantuḥ) - living being, creature, human being

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jantu

jantu - living being, creature, man, animal, person

Derived from root `jan` (to be born) + suffix `tu`

Root: jan (class 4)

ज्ञानेन (jñānena) - by true knowledge (jñāna) (by knowledge, through understanding)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of jñāna

jñāna - knowledge, wisdom, understanding, discernment

Derived from root `jñā` (to know) + suffix `ana`

Root: jñā (class 9)

मुच्यते (mucyate) - is liberated, is released

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of muc

Present passive indicative

3rd person singular present passive of root `muc`

Root: muc (class 6)