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12,308

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-308, verse-181

नास्मि वर्णोत्तमा जात्या न वैश्या नावरा तथा ।
तव राजन्सवर्णास्मि शुद्धयोनिरविप्लुता ॥१८१॥
181. nāsmi varṇottamā jātyā na vaiśyā nāvarā tathā ,
tava rājansavarṇāsmi śuddhayoniraviplutā.
181. na asmi varṇa-uttamā jātyā na vaiśyā na avarā tathā
tava rājan sa-varṇā asmi śuddha-yoniḥ a-viplutā
181. rājan jātyā varṇa-uttamā na asmi vaiśyā na tathā
avarā na tava sa-varṇā śuddha-yoniḥ a-viplutā asmi
181. By birth, I am neither of the highest social class (varṇa-uttamā), nor a Vaiśya woman, nor a woman of a lower class. O King, I am of your social class (savarṇā), of pure lineage, and undefiled.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • (na) - not, no
  • अस्मि (asmi) - I am
  • वर्ण-उत्तमा (varṇa-uttamā) - of the highest social class
  • जात्या (jātyā) - by birth, by lineage
  • (na) - not, no
  • वैश्या (vaiśyā) - a Vaiśya woman
  • (na) - not, no
  • अवरा (avarā) - a woman of lower class, inferior
  • तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus
  • तव (tava) - your
  • राजन् (rājan) - O King
  • स-वर्णा (sa-varṇā) - a woman of the same social class
  • अस्मि (asmi) - I am
  • शुद्ध-योनिः (śuddha-yoniḥ) - of pure origin/lineage/womb
  • अ-विप्लुता (a-viplutā) - undefiled, unmixed, untainted

Words meanings and morphology

(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अस्मि (asmi) - I am
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present indicative (lat) of as
Root: as (class 2)
वर्ण-उत्तमा (varṇa-uttamā) - of the highest social class
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of varṇa-uttama
varṇa-uttama - best of castes, highest class
Compound type : tatpurusha (varṇa+uttama)
  • varṇa – color, social class, letter, quality
    noun (masculine)
    Root: vṛ
  • uttama – highest, best, supreme
    adjective (masculine/neuter/feminine)
जात्या (jātyā) - by birth, by lineage
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of jāti
jāti - birth, lineage, class, species
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
वैश्या (vaiśyā) - a Vaiśya woman
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vaiśya
vaiśya - belonging to the Vaiśya class, a merchant, a Vaiśya woman
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अवरा (avarā) - a woman of lower class, inferior
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of avara
avara - lower, inferior, posterior, subsequent
तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus
(indeclinable)
तव (tava) - your
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
राजन् (rājan) - O King
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
स-वर्णा (sa-varṇā) - a woman of the same social class
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sa-varṇa
sa-varṇa - of the same color, of the same social class, kindred
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+varṇa)
  • sa – with, together with
    indeclinable
  • varṇa – color, social class, letter, quality
    noun (masculine)
    Root: vṛ
अस्मि (asmi) - I am
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present indicative (lat) of as
Root: as (class 2)
शुद्ध-योनिः (śuddha-yoniḥ) - of pure origin/lineage/womb
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śuddha-yoni
śuddha-yoni - pure in origin/birth/lineage
Compound type : bahuvrihi (śuddha+yoni)
  • śuddha – pure, clean, clear
    adjective (masculine/neuter/feminine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Root: śudh
  • yoni – womb, origin, source, race, family
    noun (feminine)
अ-विप्लुता (a-viplutā) - undefiled, unmixed, untainted
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of a-vipluta
a-vipluta - unmixed, undefiled, pure, not flooded
Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (a+vipluta)
  • a – not, non- (negative prefix)
    indeclinable
  • vipluta – overflowed, mixed, tainted, agitated
    adjective (masculine/neuter/feminine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Prefix: vi
    Root: plu