महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-308, verse-25
सांख्यज्ञाने तथा योगे महीपालविधौ तथा ।
त्रिविधे मोक्षधर्मेऽस्मिन्गताध्वा छिन्नसंशयः ॥२५॥
त्रिविधे मोक्षधर्मेऽस्मिन्गताध्वा छिन्नसंशयः ॥२५॥
25. sāṁkhyajñāne tathā yoge mahīpālavidhau tathā ,
trividhe mokṣadharme'smingatādhvā chinnasaṁśayaḥ.
trividhe mokṣadharme'smingatādhvā chinnasaṁśayaḥ.
25.
sāṅkhyajñāne tathā yoge mahīpālavidhau tathā |
trividhe mokṣadharme asmin gatādhvā chinnasaṃśayaḥ
trividhe mokṣadharme asmin gatādhvā chinnasaṃśayaḥ
25.
sāṅkhyajñāne (in Sāṅkhya knowledge),
tathā (and) yoge (in yoga),
tathā (and) mahīpālavidhau (in the conduct of a king),
asmin (in this) trividhe (three-fold) mokṣadharme (natural law of liberation),
(aham) gatādhvā (one whose path is completed) chinnasaṃśayaḥ (one whose doubts are dispelled).
tathā (and) yoge (in yoga),
tathā (and) mahīpālavidhau (in the conduct of a king),
asmin (in this) trividhe (three-fold) mokṣadharme (natural law of liberation),
(aham) gatādhvā (one whose path is completed) chinnasaṃśayaḥ (one whose doubts are dispelled).
25.
I am one who has traversed the path and whose doubts are dispelled concerning Sāṅkhya knowledge (jñāna), as well as yoga, and also the conduct appropriate for a king, (all united) in this threefold natural law (dharma) that leads to final liberation (mokṣa).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- साङ्ख्यज्ञाने (sāṅkhyajñāne) - in Sāṅkhya knowledge
- तथा (tathā) - and, similarly, thus
- योगे (yoge) - in yoga
- महीपालविधौ (mahīpālavidhau) - in the conduct of a king
- तथा (tathā) - and, similarly, thus
- त्रिविधे (trividhe) - in the threefold, of three kinds
- मोक्षधर्मे (mokṣadharme) - in the natural law (dharma) of liberation (mokṣa)
- अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this
- गताध्वा (gatādhvā) - one who has traversed the path, one whose journey is completed
- छिन्नसंशयः (chinnasaṁśayaḥ) - one whose doubts are cut, free from doubt
Words meanings and morphology
साङ्ख्यज्ञाने (sāṅkhyajñāne) - in Sāṅkhya knowledge
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of sāṅkhyajñāna
sāṅkhyajñāna - Sāṅkhya knowledge, knowledge of the Sāṅkhya philosophy
Compound type : Tatpurusha (sāṅkhya+jñāna)
- sāṅkhya – relating to enumeration; the Sāṅkhya philosophical system
noun (neuter) - jñāna – knowledge, wisdom, understanding
noun (neuter)
Root: jñā (class 9)
तथा (tathā) - and, similarly, thus
(indeclinable)
योगे (yoge) - in yoga
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of yoga
yoga - yoga, union, spiritual discipline, effort, conjunction
Derived from root yuj- 'to join'
Root: yuj (class 7)
महीपालविधौ (mahīpālavidhau) - in the conduct of a king
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of mahīpālavidhi
mahīpālavidhi - the rule or conduct of a king; royal duty
Compound type : Tatpurusha (mahīpāla+vidhi)
- mahīpāla – king, earth-protector (mahī + pāla)
noun (masculine) - vidhi – rule, method, ordinance, sacred precept, conduct
noun (masculine)
Prefix: vi
Root: dhā (class 3)
तथा (tathā) - and, similarly, thus
(indeclinable)
त्रिविधे (trividhe) - in the threefold, of three kinds
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of trividha
trividha - threefold, of three kinds, triply
Compound type : Bahuvrihi (tri+vidha)
- tri – three
numeral - vidha – kind, sort, manner
noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with 'mokṣadharme'.
मोक्षधर्मे (mokṣadharme) - in the natural law (dharma) of liberation (mokṣa)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of mokṣadharma
mokṣadharma - the natural law of liberation; duties or principles leading to liberation
Compound type : Tatpurusha (mokṣa+dharma)
- mokṣa – liberation, release, emancipation
noun (masculine)
Root: muc (class 6) - dharma – natural law, constitution, intrinsic nature, duty, righteousness
noun (masculine)
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this
Note: Agrees with 'mokṣadharme'.
गताध्वा (gatādhvā) - one who has traversed the path, one whose journey is completed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of gatādhvan
gatādhvan - one who has completed a journey or traversed a path; experienced
Compound type : Bahuvrihi (gata+adhvan)
- gata – gone, arrived at, traversed, obtained
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root gam- 'to go'
Root: gam (class 1) - adhvan – path, road, journey, course
noun (masculine)
Note: Refers to the implied speaker ('I').
छिन्नसंशयः (chinnasaṁśayaḥ) - one whose doubts are cut, free from doubt
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of chinnasaṃśaya
chinnasaṁśaya - one whose doubts are cut off or dispelled; free from uncertainty
Compound type : Bahuvrihi (chinna+saṃśaya)
- chinna – cut, cut off, torn, dispelled
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root chid- 'to cut'
Root: chid (class 7) - saṃśaya – doubt, uncertainty, hesitation
noun (masculine)
Prefix: sam
Root: śī (class 2)
Note: Refers to the implied speaker ('I').