महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-308, verse-22

छत्रादिषु विशेषेषु मुक्तं मां विद्धि सर्वशः ।
स त्वां संमन्तुमिच्छामि मानार्हासि मता हि मे ॥२२॥

22. chatrādiṣu viśeṣeṣu muktaṁ māṁ viddhi sarvaśaḥ ,
sa tvāṁ saṁmantumicchāmi mānārhāsi matā hi me.

22. chatrādiṣu viśeṣeṣu muktam mām viddhi sarvaśaḥ |
saḥ tvām saṃmantum icchāmi mānārhā asi matā hi me

22. tvam (you) mānārhā (worthy of honor) asi (are) hi (indeed) me (by me) matā (considered).
saḥ (therefore) tvām (you) saṃmantum (to honor) icchāmi (I desire).
mām (me) chatrādiṣu (in matters like umbrellas) viśeṣeṣu (in specific distinctions) sarvaśaḥ (completely) muktam (liberated) viddhi (know).

22. Know me to be completely liberated (mokṣa) in all specific categories. Therefore, I desire to honor you, for you are indeed considered worthy of respect by me.

Words meanings summery:

• छत्रादिषु (chatrādiṣu) - in specific matters like umbrellas; in various specific things starting with 'umbrella'

• विशेषेषु (viśeṣeṣu) - in specific things, in distinctions, in particular cases

• मुक्तम् (muktam) - liberated, freed

• माम् (mām) - me

• विद्धि (viddhi) - know

• सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - completely, in all respects, wholly

• सः (saḥ) - that, he, therefore

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you

• संमन्तुम् (saṁmantum) - to honor, to approve, to agree with

• इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I wish, I desire

• मानार्हा (mānārhā) - worthy of honor, respectable

• असि (asi) - you are

• मता (matā) - considered, thought (by me)

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for, because

• मे (me) - by me

Words meanings and morphology

छत्रादिषु (chatrādiṣu) - in specific matters like umbrellas; in various specific things starting with 'umbrella'

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of chatrādi

chatrādi - umbrella, etc.; a class of words beginning with chatra

Compound type : Tatpurusha (chatra+ādi)

• chatra – umbrella
  noun (neuter)
• ādi – beginning, and so on, etc.
  indeclinable (masculine)

विशेषेषु (viśeṣeṣu) - in specific things, in distinctions, in particular cases

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of viśeṣa

viśeṣa - distinction, specific, particular, special quality

मुक्तम् (muktam) - liberated, freed

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mukta

mukta - freed, released, liberated, disengaged

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root muc- 'to release, free'

Root: muc (class 6)

Note: Agrees with 'mām' (me).

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

विद्धि (viddhi) - know

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of vid

Root: vid (class 2)

सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - completely, in all respects, wholly

(indeclinable)

Formed with suffix -śas from sarva

सः (saḥ) - that, he, therefore

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Often functions as a connective, implying 'therefore' or 'so'.

त्वाम् (tvām) - you

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular)

संमन्तुम् (saṁmantum) - to honor, to approve, to agree with

(indeclinable)

infinitive

Infinitive form of root man- with prefix sam-

Prefix: sam

Root: man (class 4)

इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I wish, I desire

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of iṣ

Root: iṣ (class 6)

मानार्हा (mānārhā) - worthy of honor, respectable

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mānārha

mānārha - deserving honor or respect, respectable

Compound type : Tatpurusha (māna+arha)

• māna – honor, respect, pride
  noun (masculine)
• arha – deserving, worthy, fit
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: arh (class 1)

Note: Agrees with the implied 'you' (tvam), here treated as feminine.

असि (asi) - you are

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

मता (matā) - considered, thought (by me)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mata

mata - thought, considered, believed, intended

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root man- 'to think'

Root: man (class 4)

Note: Agrees with 'mānārhā' and the implied 'you' (tvam) as feminine.

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for, because

(indeclinable)

मे (me) - by me

(pronoun)

singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

Note: In passive constructions, the genitive/dative 'me' often conveys an instrumental sense ('by me').