महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-308, verse-161

साहमेतानि कर्माणि राज्यदुःखानि मैथिल ।
समर्था शतशो वक्तुमथ वापि सहस्रशः ॥१६१॥

161. sāhametāni karmāṇi rājyaduḥkhāni maithila ,
samarthā śataśo vaktumatha vāpi sahasraśaḥ.

161. sā aham etāni karmāṇi rājya-duḥkhāni maithila
samarthā śataśaḥ vaktum atha vā api sahasraśaḥ

161. maithila sā aham etāni karmāṇi rājya-duḥkhāni
śataśaḥ atha vā api sahasraśaḥ vaktum samarthā

161. O Maithila, I (a woman) am capable of speaking about these actions (karma) and the sorrows of kingship hundreds of times, or even thousands of times.

Words meanings summery:

• सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)

• अहम् (aham) - I

• एतानि (etāni) - these

• कर्माणि (karmāṇi) - actions, deeds, duties

• राज्य-दुःखानि (rājya-duḥkhāni) - the sorrows of kingship, troubles of the state

• मैथिल (maithila) - O daughter of Mithila, referring to Sita (O Maithila)

• समर्था (samarthā) - capable, able

• शतशः (śataśaḥ) - by hundreds, hundreds of times

• वक्तुम् (vaktum) - to speak, to say

• अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover

• वा (vā) - or

• अपि (api) - also, even

• सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - by thousands, thousands of times

Words meanings and morphology

सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I (first person singular pronoun)

एतानि (etāni) - these

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of etad

etad - this, these

कर्माणि (karmāṇi) - actions, deeds, duties

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of karman

karman - action, deed, ritual, fate (karma)

राज्य-दुःखानि (rājya-duḥkhāni) - the sorrows of kingship, troubles of the state

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of rājyaduḥkha

rājyaduḥkha - sorrow/trouble of kingship/state

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājya+duḥkha)

• rājya – kingdom, state, realm
  noun (neuter)
• duḥkha – sorrow, pain, trouble, suffering
  noun (neuter)

मैथिल (maithila) - O daughter of Mithila, referring to Sita (O Maithila)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of maithila

maithila - pertaining to Mithila, inhabitant of Mithila, (as vocative) O daughter of Mithila (Sita)

समर्था (samarthā) - capable, able

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of samartha

samartha - capable, able, competent, consistent

शतशः (śataśaḥ) - by hundreds, hundreds of times

(indeclinable)

Formed with suffix -śas indicating distribution or repetition

वक्तुम् (vaktum) - to speak, to say

(infinitive)

अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover

(indeclinable)

वा (vā) - or

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - by thousands, thousands of times

(indeclinable)

Formed with suffix -śas indicating distribution or repetition