महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-308, verse-180
पृथक्त्वादाश्रमाणां च वर्णान्यत्वे तथैव च ।
परस्परपृथक्त्वाच्च कथं ते वर्णसंकरः ॥१८०॥
परस्परपृथक्त्वाच्च कथं ते वर्णसंकरः ॥१८०॥
180. pṛthaktvādāśramāṇāṁ ca varṇānyatve tathaiva ca ,
parasparapṛthaktvācca kathaṁ te varṇasaṁkaraḥ.
parasparapṛthaktvācca kathaṁ te varṇasaṁkaraḥ.
180.
pṛthaktvāt āśramāṇām ca varṇa-anyatve tathā eva ca
paraspara-pṛthaktvāt ca katham te varṇa-saṃkaraḥ
paraspara-pṛthaktvāt ca katham te varṇa-saṃkaraḥ
180.
āśramāṇām pṛthaktvāt ca tathā eva ca varṇa-anyatve
paraspara-pṛthaktvāt ca te varṇa-saṃkaraḥ katham
paraspara-pṛthaktvāt ca te varṇa-saṃkaraḥ katham
180.
Considering the distinctness of the stages of life (āśrama), and similarly the distinctness of the social classes (varṇa), and furthermore their mutual separateness, how can there be a mixing of social classes (varṇa-saṃkara) for you?
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- पृथक्त्वात् (pṛthaktvāt) - from separateness, due to distinctness
- आश्रमाणाम् (āśramāṇām) - of the stages of life (āśrama)
- च (ca) - and
- वर्ण-अन्यत्वे (varṇa-anyatve) - in the distinctness of the social classes (varṇa)
- तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus
- एव (eva) - only, indeed
- च (ca) - and
- परस्पर-पृथक्त्वात् (paraspara-pṛthaktvāt) - from mutual distinctness
- च (ca) - and
- कथम् (katham) - how, why
- ते (te) - for you
- वर्ण-संकरः (varṇa-saṁkaraḥ) - mixture of social classes (varṇa-saṃkara)
Words meanings and morphology
पृथक्त्वात् (pṛthaktvāt) - from separateness, due to distinctness
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of pṛthaktva
pṛthaktva - separateness, distinctness
आश्रमाणाम् (āśramāṇām) - of the stages of life (āśrama)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of āśrama
āśrama - hermitage, stage of life, effort, exertion
Prefix: ā
Root: śram
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
वर्ण-अन्यत्वे (varṇa-anyatve) - in the distinctness of the social classes (varṇa)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of varṇa-anyatva
varṇa-anyatva - the distinctness of social classes
Compound type : tatpurusha (varṇa+anyatva)
- varṇa – color, social class, letter, quality
noun (masculine)
Root: vṛ - anyatva – distinctness, difference, otherness
noun (neuter)
तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - only, indeed
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
परस्पर-पृथक्त्वात् (paraspara-pṛthaktvāt) - from mutual distinctness
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of paraspara-pṛthaktva
paraspara-pṛthaktva - mutual distinctness, reciprocal separateness
Compound type : tatpurusha (paraspara+pṛthaktva)
- paraspara – mutual, reciprocal, one another
adjective - pṛthaktva – separateness, distinctness
noun (neuter)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
कथम् (katham) - how, why
(indeclinable)
ते (te) - for you
(pronoun)
singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
वर्ण-संकरः (varṇa-saṁkaraḥ) - mixture of social classes (varṇa-saṃkara)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of varṇa-saṃkara
varṇa-saṁkara - mixing of social classes, confusion of castes
Compound type : tatpurusha (varṇa+saṃkara)
- varṇa – color, social class, letter, quality
noun (masculine)
Root: vṛ - saṃkara – mixing, confusion, hybrid, mixture
noun (masculine)
Prefix: sam
Root: kṛ