महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-308, verse-183
द्रोणश्च शतशृङ्गश्च वक्रद्वारश्च पर्वतः ।
मम सत्रेषु पूर्वेषां चिता मघवता सह ॥१८३॥
मम सत्रेषु पूर्वेषां चिता मघवता सह ॥१८३॥
183. droṇaśca śataśṛṅgaśca vakradvāraśca parvataḥ ,
mama satreṣu pūrveṣāṁ citā maghavatā saha.
mama satreṣu pūrveṣāṁ citā maghavatā saha.
183.
droṇaḥ ca śataśṛṅgaḥ ca vakradvāraḥ ca parvataḥ
mama satreṣu pūrveṣām citā maghavatā saha
mama satreṣu pūrveṣām citā maghavatā saha
183.
droṇaḥ ca śataśṛṅgaḥ ca vakradvāraḥ ca parvataḥ
mama pūrveṣām satreṣu citā maghavatā saha
mama pūrveṣām satreṣu citā maghavatā saha
183.
The mountains named Droṇa, Śataśṛṅga, and Vakradvāra (were prominent). In the Vedic rituals (satra) of my ancestors, a piled-up altar (cita) was made together with Maghavan (Indra).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Droṇa (name of a mountain) (a bucket; a measure; a cloud; (as a proper noun) Drona (a mountain name))
- च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
- शतशृङ्गः (śataśṛṅgaḥ) - Śataśṛṅga (name of a mountain) (hundred-peaked; (as a proper noun) Shatashringa (a mountain))
- च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
- वक्रद्वारः (vakradvāraḥ) - Vakradvāra (name of a mountain) (having crooked gates/entrances; (as a proper noun) Vakradvara (a mountain))
- च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
- पर्वतः (parvataḥ) - mountain (mountain, hill)
- मम (mama) - my (my, of me)
- सत्रेषु (satreṣu) - in the Vedic rituals (satra) (in the Vedic rituals, in the assemblies)
- पूर्वेषाम् (pūrveṣām) - of my ancestors (of the former, of the prior, of the ancestors)
- चिता (citā) - a piled-up altar (cita) (piled up, collected, accumulated; a funeral pile; an altar)
- मघवता (maghavatā) - with Maghavan (Indra) (by Maghavan, with Maghavan (an epithet of Indra))
- सह (saha) - together with (with, together with)
Words meanings and morphology
द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Droṇa (name of a mountain) (a bucket; a measure; a cloud; (as a proper noun) Drona (a mountain name))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of droṇa
droṇa - a bucket, a trough; a particular measure; a cloud; (as a name) Drona, a mountain, a teacher
च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
शतशृङ्गः (śataśṛṅgaḥ) - Śataśṛṅga (name of a mountain) (hundred-peaked; (as a proper noun) Shatashringa (a mountain))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śataśṛṅga
śataśṛṅga - hundred-peaked; (as a name) a mountain with a hundred peaks
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śata+śṛṅga)
- śata – hundred
numeral (neuter) - śṛṅga – horn, peak, summit
noun (neuter)
च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
वक्रद्वारः (vakradvāraḥ) - Vakradvāra (name of a mountain) (having crooked gates/entrances; (as a proper noun) Vakradvara (a mountain))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vakradvāra
vakradvāra - having crooked gates or entrances; (as a name) Vakradvāra, a mountain
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vakra+dvāra)
- vakra – curved, crooked, tortuous
adjective (neuter) - dvāra – door, gate, entrance
noun (neuter)
च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
पर्वतः (parvataḥ) - mountain (mountain, hill)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of parvata
parvata - mountain, hill, rock
मम (mama) - my (my, of me)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of aham
aham - I, me
सत्रेषु (satreṣu) - in the Vedic rituals (satra) (in the Vedic rituals, in the assemblies)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of satra
satra - Vedic ritual (yajña) lasting many days or years; an assembly, a session; a house, a dwelling
पूर्वेषाम् (pūrveṣām) - of my ancestors (of the former, of the prior, of the ancestors)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of pūrva
pūrva - former, prior, ancient, eastern; ancestors
चिता (citā) - a piled-up altar (cita) (piled up, collected, accumulated; a funeral pile; an altar)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of cita
cita - piled, collected, gathered, constructed (as an altar); a funeral pile; a layer; an altar (especially a sacrificial fire altar)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'ci' (to pile, to collect). Used here as a feminine noun.
Root: ci (class 5)
मघवता (maghavatā) - with Maghavan (Indra) (by Maghavan, with Maghavan (an epithet of Indra))
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of maghavan
maghavan - bountiful, liberal, rich; an epithet of Indra
सह (saha) - together with (with, together with)
(indeclinable)