वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-1, verse-95

स तमुच्छ्रितमत्यर्थं महावेगो महाकपिः ।
उरसा पातयामास जीमूतमिव मारुतः ॥९५॥

95. sa tamucchritamatyarthaṃ mahāvego mahākapiḥ ,
urasā pātayāmāsa jīmūtamiva mārutaḥ.

95. saḥ tam ucchrītam atyartham mahāvegaḥ mahākapiḥ
| urasā pātayāmāsa jīmūtam iva mārutaḥ

95. mahāvegaḥ mahākapiḥ saḥ urasā atyartham
ucchrītam tam jīmūtam iva mārutaḥ pātayāmāsa

95. That great monkey, possessing immense speed, struck down that extremely tall (mountain) with his chest, just as the wind throws down a cloud.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - that (Hanuman) (he, that)

• तम् (tam) - that (mountain) (him, that)

• उच्छ्रीतम् (ucchrītam) - the extremely tall (mountain) (raised high, tall, elevated)

• अत्यर्थम् (atyartham) - extremely, excessively, very much

• महावेगः (mahāvegaḥ) - the one with great speed (Hanuman) (of great speed, immensely swift)

• महाकपिः (mahākapiḥ) - the great monkey (Hanuman) (great monkey)

• उरसा (urasā) - with the chest, by the chest

• पातयामास (pātayāmāsa) - he caused to fall, he struck down

• जीमूतम् (jīmūtam) - a cloud

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• मारुतः (mārutaḥ) - wind

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - that (Hanuman) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तम् (tam) - that (mountain) (him, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

उच्छ्रीतम् (ucchrītam) - the extremely tall (mountain) (raised high, tall, elevated)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ucchrīta

ucchrīta - raised high, elevated, tall

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root √śrī with the prefix ut (ut-√śrī) and the past passive participle suffix -ta.

Prefix: ut

Root: śrī (class 1)

अत्यर्थम् (atyartham) - extremely, excessively, very much

(indeclinable)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ati+artha)

• ati – over, beyond, exceeding, excessively
  indeclinable
• artha – object, purpose, meaning, wealth
  noun (masculine)

महावेगः (mahāvegaḥ) - the one with great speed (Hanuman) (of great speed, immensely swift)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāvega

mahāvega - great speed, immense velocity, extremely swift

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+vega)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• vega – speed, velocity, force, impulse
  noun (masculine)

महाकपिः (mahākapiḥ) - the great monkey (Hanuman) (great monkey)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahākapi

mahākapi - a great monkey

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+kapi)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• kapi – monkey
  noun (masculine)

उरसा (urasā) - with the chest, by the chest

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of uras

uras - chest, breast, bosom

पातयामास (pātayāmāsa) - he caused to fall, he struck down

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of pātayāmāsa

Periphrastic Perfect

Causative form of the root √pat (to fall) followed by the perfect auxiliary āmāsa.

Root: pat (class 1)

जीमूतम् (jīmūtam) - a cloud

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of jīmūta

jīmūta - cloud

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

मारुतः (mārutaḥ) - wind

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of māruta

māruta - wind, son of Marut (often referring to Hanuman)