वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-1, verse-148

तथैव हनुमान् वीरः सप्ततिं योजनोच्छ्रितः ।
चकार सुरसा वक्त्रमशीतिं योजनायतम् ॥१४८॥

148. tathaiva hanumān vīraḥ saptatiṃ yojanocchritaḥ ,
cakāra surasā vaktramaśītiṃ yojanāyatam.

148. tathā eva hanumān vīraḥ saptatiṁ yojanocchritaḥ
cakāra surasā vaktram aśītiṁ yojanāyatam

148. tathā eva vīraḥ hanumān saptatiṁ yojanocchritaḥ
surasā vaktram aśītiṁ yojanāyatam cakāra

148. In the same way, the heroic Hanumān grew to seventy yojanas tall. Surasā then made her mouth eighty yojanas wide.

Words meanings summery:

• तथा (tathā) - in the same way (so, thus, in that way)

• एव (eva) - (emphatic, adds to 'tathā') (indeed, just, only)

• हनुमान् (hanumān) - Hanumān (Hanumān (name of the monkey-god))

• वीरः (vīraḥ) - heroic (hero, brave, valiant)

• सप्ततिं (saptatiṁ) - seventy

• योजनोच्छ्रितः (yojanocchritaḥ) - yojanas tall (yojanas high/tall)

• चकार (cakāra) - made (made, did)

• सुरसा (surasā) - Surasā (Surasā (a proper name))

• वक्त्रम् (vaktram) - mouth (mouth, face)

• अशीतिं (aśītiṁ) - eighty

• योजनायतम् (yojanāyatam) - yojanas wide (yojanas wide/extended)

Words meanings and morphology

तथा (tathā) - in the same way (so, thus, in that way)

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - (emphatic, adds to 'tathā') (indeed, just, only)

(indeclinable)

हनुमान् (hanumān) - Hanumān (Hanumān (name of the monkey-god))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hanumat

hanumat - Hanumān

वीरः (vīraḥ) - heroic (hero, brave, valiant)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, brave, strong, valiant

सप्ततिं (saptatiṁ) - seventy

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of saptati

saptati - seventy

योजनोच्छ्रितः (yojanocchritaḥ) - yojanas tall (yojanas high/tall)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yojanocchrita

yojanocchrita - yojanas high/tall

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yojana+ucchrita)

• yojana – a league (a measure of distance)
  noun (neuter)
  Root: yuj (class 7)
• ucchrita – raised, elevated, tall
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root śri with ud prefix.
  Prefix: ud
  Root: śri (class 1)

चकार (cakāra) - made (made, did)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of kṛ

perfect tense (liṭ)

3rd person singular, perfect active

Root: kṛ (class 8)

सुरसा (surasā) - Surasā (Surasā (a proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of surasā

surasā - Surasā (name of a female deity, mother of nāgas)

वक्त्रम् (vaktram) - mouth (mouth, face)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vaktra

vaktra - mouth, face, snout

Root: vac (class 2)

अशीतिं (aśītiṁ) - eighty

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of aśīti

aśīti - eighty

योजनायतम् (yojanāyatam) - yojanas wide (yojanas wide/extended)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of yojanāyata

yojanāyata - yojanas wide/extended

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yojana+āyata)

• yojana – a league (a measure of distance)
  noun (neuter)
  Root: yuj (class 7)
• āyata – extended, long, wide
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root yam with ā prefix.
  Prefix: ā
  Root: yam (class 1)