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5,1

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-1, verse-22

लेह्यानुच्चावचान्भक्ष्यान्मांसानि विविधानि च ।
आर्षभाणि च चर्माणि खड्गांश्च कनकत्सरून् ॥२२॥
22. lehyānuccāvacānbhakṣyānmāṃsāni vividhāni ca ,
ārṣabhāṇi ca carmāṇi khaḍgāṃśca kanakatsarūn.
22. lehyān uccāvacān bhakṣyān māṃsāni vividhāni ca
| ārṣabhāṇi ca carmāṇi khaḍgān ca kanakatsarūn
22. uccāvacān lehyān ca bhakṣyān ca vividhāni māṃsāni
ca ārṣabhāṇi carmāṇi ca kanakatsarūn khaḍgān
22. ...and various kinds of lickable and solid foods, diverse meats, bull-hides, and swords with golden hilts.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • लेह्यान् (lehyān) - lickable foods or sweetmeats (lickables, confections to be licked)
  • उच्चावचान् (uccāvacān) - various kinds of (high and low, various, sundry)
  • भक्ष्यान् (bhakṣyān) - eatables, solid foods
  • मांसानि (māṁsāni) - meats, flesh
  • विविधानि (vividhāni) - various, diverse, manifold
  • (ca) - and, also
  • आर्षभाणि (ārṣabhāṇi) - of bull, relating to a bull, bull-hide
  • (ca) - and, also
  • चर्माणि (carmāṇi) - skins, hides, leather
  • खड्गान् (khaḍgān) - swords
  • (ca) - and, also
  • कनकत्सरून् (kanakatsarūn) - with golden hilts

Words meanings and morphology

लेह्यान् (lehyān) - lickable foods or sweetmeats (lickables, confections to be licked)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of lehya
lehya - to be licked; a lickable, confection
gerundive
From root lih (to lick) with suffix -ya (gerundive)
Root: lih (class 2)
उच्चावचान् (uccāvacān) - various kinds of (high and low, various, sundry)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of uccāvaca
uccāvaca - high and low, unequal, various, sundry
Compound type : itaretara dvandva (ucca+avaca)
  • ucca – high, elevated, loud
    adjective
  • avaca – low, humble
    adjective
भक्ष्यान् (bhakṣyān) - eatables, solid foods
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of bhakṣya
bhakṣya - to be eaten, edible; solid food
gerundive
From root bhakṣ (to eat) with suffix -ya (gerundive)
Root: bhakṣ (class 10)
मांसानि (māṁsāni) - meats, flesh
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of māṃsa
māṁsa - meat, flesh
विविधानि (vividhāni) - various, diverse, manifold
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of vividha
vividha - various, diverse, manifold, of many sorts
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
आर्षभाणि (ārṣabhāṇi) - of bull, relating to a bull, bull-hide
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of ārṣabha
ārṣabha - relating to a bull, bovine; made of bull-hide
Derived from ṛṣabha (bull)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
चर्माणि (carmāṇi) - skins, hides, leather
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of carman
carman - skin, hide, leather
खड्गान् (khaḍgān) - swords
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of khaḍga
khaḍga - sword, rhinoceros
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
कनकत्सरून् (kanakatsarūn) - with golden hilts
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of kanakatsaru
kanakatsaru - having a golden hilt
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kanaka+tsaru)
  • kanaka – gold
    noun (neuter)
  • tsaru – hilt (of a sword), handle
    noun (masculine)