वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-1, verse-160

वज्राशनिसमाघातैः पावकैरुपशोभिते ।
कृतपुण्यैर्महाभागैः स्वर्गजिद्भिरलंकृते ॥१६०॥

160. vajrāśanisamāghātaiḥ pāvakairupaśobhite ,
kṛtapuṇyairmahābhāgaiḥ svargajidbhiralaṃkṛte.

160. vajrāśanisamāghātaiḥ pāvakaiḥ upaśobhite |
kṛtapuṇyaiḥ mahābhāgaiḥ svargajidbhiḥ alaṃkṛte

160. upaśobhite vajrāśanisamāghātaiḥ pāvakaiḥ
alaṃkṛte kṛtapuṇyaiḥ mahābhāgaiḥ svargajidbhiḥ

160. It is splendidly adorned by strikes of thunderbolts and by fires, and embellished by those of great merit, great fortune, and who have conquered heaven.

Words meanings summery:

• वज्राशनिसमाघातैः (vajrāśanisamāghātaiḥ) - by strikes of thunderbolts

• पावकैः (pāvakaiḥ) - by fires, by purifiers

• उपशोभिते (upaśobhite) - in a place splendidly adorned (in that which is splendidly adorned)

• कृतपुण्यैः (kṛtapuṇyaiḥ) - by those who have performed virtuous deeds

• महाभागैः (mahābhāgaiḥ) - by those of great fortune, by the greatly fortunate

• स्वर्गजिद्भिः (svargajidbhiḥ) - by those who have conquered heaven

• अलंकृते (alaṁkṛte) - in a place adorned with these characteristics (in that which is adorned, embellished)

Words meanings and morphology

वज्राशनिसमाघातैः (vajrāśanisamāghātaiḥ) - by strikes of thunderbolts

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vajrāśanisamāghāta

vajrāśanisamāghāta - strike of a thunderbolt

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (vajrāśani+samāghāta)

• vajrāśani – thunderbolt, lightning
  noun (masculine)
• samāghāta – strike, blow, impact
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from the root √han (to strike, kill) with prefixes sam and ā.
  Prefixes: sam+ā
  Root: han (class 2)

पावकैः (pāvakaiḥ) - by fires, by purifiers

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of pāvaka

pāvaka - fire, purifier, pure

उपशोभिते (upaśobhite) - in a place splendidly adorned (in that which is splendidly adorned)

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of upaśobhita

upaśobhita - splendidly adorned, decorated, embellished

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root √śubh (to shine, be beautiful) with prefix upa.

Prefix: upa

Root: śubh (class 1)

कृतपुण्यैः (kṛtapuṇyaiḥ) - by those who have performed virtuous deeds

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of kṛtapuṇya

kṛtapuṇya - one who has performed merit, virtuous

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+puṇya)

• kṛta – done, made, performed
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root √kṛ (to do, make).
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• puṇya – merit, virtue, good deed
  noun (neuter)

महाभागैः (mahābhāgaiḥ) - by those of great fortune, by the greatly fortunate

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of mahābhāga

mahābhāga - of great fortune, highly blessed, exalted

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+bhāga)

• mahat – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• bhāga – share, portion, fortune, destiny
  noun (masculine)

स्वर्गजिद्भिः (svargajidbhiḥ) - by those who have conquered heaven

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of svargajit

svargajit - conqueror of heaven, heaven-winning

Compound type : upapada-tatpuruṣa (svarga+jit)

• svarga – heaven, paradise
  noun (masculine)
• jit – conquering, victorious, a conqueror
  adjective
  Agent Noun / Adjective derived from root
  Derived from the root √ji (to conquer, win).
  Root: ji (class 1)

अलंकृते (alaṁkṛte) - in a place adorned with these characteristics (in that which is adorned, embellished)

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of alaṃkṛta

alaṁkṛta - adorned, embellished, decorated

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root √kṛ (to do, make) with prefix alam (sufficiently, beautifully).

Prefix: alam

Root: kṛ (class 8)