वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-1, verse-167

अद्य दीर्घस्य कालस्य भविष्याम्यहमाशिता ।
इदं हि मे महत् सत्त्वं चिरस्य वशमागतम् ॥१६७॥

167. adya dīrghasya kālasya bhaviṣyāmyahamāśitā ,
idaṃ hi me mahat sattvaṃ cirasya vaśamāgatam.

167. adya dīrghasya kālasya bhaviṣyāmi aham āśitā
idam hi me mahat sattvam cirasya vaśam āgatam

167. aham adya dīrghasya kālasya āśitā bhaviṣyāmi
hi idam me mahat sattvam cirasya vaśam āgatam

167. Today, after a long time, I shall be satisfied (with food). Indeed, this great creature (sattvam) has come under my control after a long time.

Words meanings summery:

• अद्य (adya) - today, now

• दीर्घस्य (dīrghasya) - of long, of extended

• कालस्य (kālasya) - of time, of the period

• भविष्यामि (bhaviṣyāmi) - I shall be, I will become

• अहम् (aham) - I

• आशिता (āśitā) - satisfied, having eaten, fed

• इदम् (idam) - this, this one

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because

• मे (me) - to me, for me, my

• महत् (mahat) - great, mighty, large

• सत्त्वम् (sattvam) - this powerful being (Hanumān) (creature, being, essence, strength)

• चिरस्य (cirasya) - for a long time, after a long interval

• वशम् (vaśam) - under control, power

• आगतम् (āgatam) - has come, arrived, obtained

Words meanings and morphology

अद्य (adya) - today, now

(indeclinable)

दीर्घस्य (dīrghasya) - of long, of extended

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of dīrgha

dīrgha - long, extended, vast

Note: Agrees with 'kālasya'

कालस्य (kālasya) - of time, of the period

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, period, season, death

भविष्यामि (bhaviṣyāmi) - I shall be, I will become

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū

future tense

root bhū, future stem bhaviṣya, first person singular

Root: bhū (class 1)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, myself

nominative singular form of asmad

आशिता (āśitā) - satisfied, having eaten, fed

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of āśita

āśita - eaten, fed, satisfied

Past Passive Participle

from root aś (to eat) with prefix ā, in feminine nominative singular

Prefix: ā

Root: aś (class 5)

Note: Refers to the speaker (Simhikā)

इदम् (idam) - this, this one

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

neuter nominative singular form of idam

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because

(indeclinable)

मे (me) - to me, for me, my

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, myself

dative/genitive singular form of asmad

Note: Used possessively: 'my'

महत् (mahat) - great, mighty, large

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, powerful

neuter nominative singular form of mahat (pronominal adjective)

Note: Agrees with 'sattvam'

सत्त्वम् (sattvam) - this powerful being (Hanumān) (creature, being, essence, strength)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sattva

sattva - being, creature, essence, strength, existence, goodness

neuter nominative singular

चिरस्य (cirasya) - for a long time, after a long interval

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of cira

cira - long (of time), lasting

genitive singular, used adverbially

Note: Adverbial usage

वशम् (vaśam) - under control, power

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vaśa

vaśa - will, control, power, submission

masculine accusative singular

आगतम् (āgatam) - has come, arrived, obtained

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of āgata

āgata - come, arrived, approached

Past Passive Participle

from root gam (to go) with prefix ā, neuter nominative singular

Prefix: ā

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'sattvam'