वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-1, verse-168

इति संचिन्त्य मनसा छायामस्य समक्षिपत् ।
छायायां संगृहीतायां चिन्तयामास वानरः ॥१६८॥

168. iti saṃcintya manasā chāyāmasya samakṣipat ,
chāyāyāṃ saṃgṛhītāyāṃ cintayāmāsa vānaraḥ.

168. iti saṃcintya manasā chāyām asya samakṣipat
chāyāyām saṃgṛhītāyām cintayāmāsa vānaraḥ

168. iti manasā saṃcintya asya chāyām samakṣipat
chāyāyām saṃgṛhītāyām vānaraḥ cintayāmāsa

168. Thinking thus in her mind, she grasped his shadow. As soon as his shadow was seized, the monkey began to think.

Words meanings summery:

• इति (iti) - thus, in this manner, so

• संचिन्त्य (saṁcintya) - having thought thoroughly, having pondered

• मनसा (manasā) - by the mind, with the mind

• छायाम् (chāyām) - shadow, reflection

• अस्य (asya) - of Hanuman (of him, his)

• समक्षिपत् (samakṣipat) - she threw, she cast (her power), she seized

• छायायाम् (chāyāyām) - in the shadow, on the shadow

• संगृहीतायाम् (saṁgṛhītāyām) - in the seized, having been captured

• चिन्तयामास (cintayāmāsa) - he thought, he pondered

• वानरः (vānaraḥ) - Hanuman (the monkey, an ape)

Words meanings and morphology

इति (iti) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

संचिन्त्य (saṁcintya) - having thought thoroughly, having pondered

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

from root cint (to think) with prefix sam, and suffix -ya

Prefix: sam

Root: cint (class 10)

मनसा (manasā) - by the mind, with the mind

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of manas

manas - mind, intellect, thought, heart

neuter instrumental singular

छायाम् (chāyām) - shadow, reflection

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of chāyā

chāyā - shadow, shade, reflection, image

feminine accusative singular

अस्य (asya) - of Hanuman (of him, his)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

masculine genitive singular form of idam

समक्षिपत् (samakṣipat) - she threw, she cast (her power), she seized

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of kṣip

aorist

root kṣip with prefix sam, third person singular aorist, active voice

Prefix: sam

Root: kṣip (class 6)

छायायाम् (chāyāyām) - in the shadow, on the shadow

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of chāyā

chāyā - shadow, shade, reflection, image

feminine locative singular

संगृहीतायाम् (saṁgṛhītāyām) - in the seized, having been captured

(adjective)

Locative, feminine, singular of saṃgṛhīta

saṁgṛhīta - seized, captured, grasped

Past Passive Participle

from root grah (to seize) with prefix sam, feminine locative singular

Prefix: sam

Root: grah (class 9)

Note: Agrees with 'chāyāyām'

चिन्तयामास (cintayāmāsa) - he thought, he pondered

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of cint

perfect tense

root cint, third person singular perfect tense, active voice (reduplicated a-form)

Root: cint (class 10)

वानरः (vānaraḥ) - Hanuman (the monkey, an ape)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vānara

vānara - monkey, ape

masculine nominative singular