वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-1, verse-75

तस्मिन्प्लवगशार्दूले प्लवमाने हनूमति ।
इक्ष्वाकुकुलमानार्थी चिन्तयामास सागरः ॥७५॥

75. tasminplavagaśārdūle plavamāne hanūmati ,
ikṣvākukulamānārthī cintayāmāsa sāgaraḥ.

75. tasmin plavagaśārdūle plavamāne hanūmati
ikṣvākukulamānārthī cintayāmāsa sāgaraḥ

75. sāgaraḥ ikṣvākukulamānārthī tasmin
plavagaśārdūle hanūmati plavamāne cintayāmāsa

75. As that best of monkeys (plavagaśārdūla), Hanumat, was leaping, the ocean (sāgara), intent on preserving the honor of the Ikṣvāku dynasty, began to ponder.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that, upon that, at that

• प्लवगशार्दूले (plavagaśārdūle) - in the tiger among monkeys, in the best of monkeys

• प्लवमाने (plavamāne) - while leaping, in the one leaping

• हनूमति (hanūmati) - in Hanumat, to Hanumat

• इक्ष्वाकुकुलमानार्थी (ikṣvākukulamānārthī) - desirous of the honor of the Ikṣvāku lineage, seeking the respect for the Ikṣvāku dynasty

• चिन्तयामास (cintayāmāsa) - thought, pondered, considered

• सागरः (sāgaraḥ) - the ocean

Words meanings and morphology

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that, upon that, at that

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, that one

प्लवगशार्दूले (plavagaśārdūle) - in the tiger among monkeys, in the best of monkeys

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of plavagaśārdūla

plavagaśārdūla - tiger among monkeys (metaphorically, best of monkeys)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (plavaga+śārdūla)

• plavaga – monkey (literally, one who goes by leaping)
  noun (masculine)
  `plu` (to leap, float) + `-ga` (agent suffix)
  Root: plu (class 1)
• śārdūla – tiger
  noun (masculine)

प्लवमाने (plavamāne) - while leaping, in the one leaping

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of plavamāna

plavamāna - leaping, floating, swimming

Present Active Participle (ātmanepada)

Root: plu (class 1)

Note: Used here as an adjective in a locative absolute construction.

हनूमति (hanūmati) - in Hanumat, to Hanumat

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of hanūmat

hanūmat - Hanumat (name of a prominent monkey deity, son of Vāyu)

इक्ष्वाकुकुलमानार्थी (ikṣvākukulamānārthī) - desirous of the honor of the Ikṣvāku lineage, seeking the respect for the Ikṣvāku dynasty

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ikṣvākukulamānārthin

ikṣvākukulamānārthin - one who desires the honor of the Ikṣvāku dynasty

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ikṣvāku+kula+māna+arthin)

• ikṣvāku – Ikṣvāku (name of an ancient king, progenitor of a solar dynasty)
  proper noun (masculine)
• kula – family, lineage, dynasty
  noun (neuter)
• māna – honor, respect, pride
  noun (masculine)
  Root: man (class 4)
• arthin – desirous, seeking, supplicant
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: arth (class 10)

चिन्तयामास (cintayāmāsa) - thought, pondered, considered

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of cint

Causative stem from `cit`

Root: cit (class 10)

सागरः (sāgaraḥ) - the ocean

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sāgara

sāgara - ocean, sea