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5,1

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-1, verse-161

बहता हव्यमत्यन्तं सेविते चित्रभानुना ।
ग्रहनक्षत्रचन्द्रार्कतारागणविभूषिते ॥१६१॥
161. bahatā havyamatyantaṃ sevite citrabhānunā ,
grahanakṣatracandrārkatārāgaṇavibhūṣite.
161. bahatā havyam atyantam sevite citrabhānunā
| grahanakṣatracandrārkatārāgaṇavibhūṣite
161. sevite atyantam havyam bahatā citrabhānunā
grahanakṣatracandrārkatārāgaṇavibhūṣite
161. It is frequented by Citrabhānu (fire), who constantly carries the oblations, and it is beautifully adorned by the hosts of planets, constellations, the moon, the sun, and stars.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • बहता (bahatā) - by carrying, by bearing
  • हव्यम् (havyam) - oblation, offering
  • अत्यन्तम् (atyantam) - exceedingly, very much, constantly
  • सेविते (sevite) - in a place frequented by Citrabhānu (in that which is served, attended, frequented)
  • चित्रभानुना (citrabhānunā) - by Citrabhānu (fire)
  • ग्रहनक्षत्रचन्द्रार्कतारागणविभूषिते (grahanakṣatracandrārkatārāgaṇavibhūṣite) - in a place adorned with celestial bodies (in that which is adorned by hosts of planets, constellations, the moon, the sun, and stars)

Words meanings and morphology

बहता (bahatā) - by carrying, by bearing
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of bahat
bahat - carrying, bearing, conveying
Present Active Participle
Derived from the root √vah (to carry, bear).
Root: vah (class 1)
हव्यम् (havyam) - oblation, offering
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of havya
havya - oblation, offering, sacrificial gift
Gerundive
From √hu (to offer sacrifice), meaning 'to be offered'.
Root: hu (class 3)
अत्यन्तम् (atyantam) - exceedingly, very much, constantly
(indeclinable)
सेविते (sevite) - in a place frequented by Citrabhānu (in that which is served, attended, frequented)
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of sevita
sevita - served, attended, frequented, honored
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root √sev (to serve, attend).
Root: sev (class 1)
चित्रभानुना (citrabhānunā) - by Citrabhānu (fire)
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of citrabhānu
citrabhānu - having variegated rays; epithet for fire, sun, moon
ग्रहनक्षत्रचन्द्रार्कतारागणविभूषिते (grahanakṣatracandrārkatārāgaṇavibhūṣite) - in a place adorned with celestial bodies (in that which is adorned by hosts of planets, constellations, the moon, the sun, and stars)
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of grahanakṣatracandrārkatārāgaṇavibhūṣita
grahanakṣatracandrārkatārāgaṇavibhūṣita - adorned with hosts of planets, constellations, moon, sun, and stars
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root √bhūṣ (to adorn) with prefix vi, and having a long compound as its instrumental agent.
Compound type : tṛtīyā-tatpuruṣa (grahanakṣatracandrārkatārāgaṇa+vibhūṣita)
  • grahanakṣatracandrārkatārāgaṇa – multitude/group of planets, constellations, moon, sun, and stars
    noun (masculine)
  • vibhūṣita – adorned, embellished
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from the root √bhūṣ (to adorn) with prefix vi.
    Prefix: vi
    Root: bhūṣ (class 10)