वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-1, verse-67

विकर्षन्नूर्मिजालानि बृहन्ति लवणाम्भसि ।
अत्यक्रामन्महावेगस्तरङ्गान् गणयन्निव ॥६७॥

67. vikarṣannūrmijālāni bṛhanti lavaṇāmbhasi ,
atyakrāmanmahāvegastaraṅgān gaṇayanniva.

67. vikarṣan ūrmijālāni bṛhanti lavaṇāmbhasi
atyakrāmat mahāvegaḥ taraṅgān gaṇayan iva

67. mahāvegaḥ lavaṇāmbhasi bṛhanti ūrmijālāni
vikarṣan taraṅgān gaṇayan iva atyakrāmat

67. Dragging along vast networks of waves in the salty ocean, he passed over them with great speed, as if he were counting the waves.

Words meanings summery:

• विकर्षन् (vikarṣan) - dragging, pulling

• ऊर्मिजालानि (ūrmijālāni) - networks of waves, multitude of waves

• बृहन्ति (bṛhanti) - large, vast, great

• लवणाम्भसि (lavaṇāmbhasi) - in the salty water/ocean

• अत्यक्रामत् (atyakrāmat) - he crossed (the ocean) (he crossed, he surpassed)

• महावेगः (mahāvegaḥ) - with great speed, having great velocity

• तरङ्गान् (taraṅgān) - waves

• गणयन् (gaṇayan) - counting

• इव (iva) - as if, like, similar to

Words meanings and morphology

विकर्षन् (vikarṣan) - dragging, pulling

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vikarṣat

vikarṣat - dragging, pulling, attracting

Present Active Participle

Derived from root kṛṣ with upasarga vi.

Prefix: vi

Root: kṛṣ (class 1)

Note: Subject is implicit (Hanuman).

ऊर्मिजालानि (ūrmijālāni) - networks of waves, multitude of waves

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of ūrmijāla

ūrmijāla - network of waves, multitude of waves

Compound of ūrmi (wave) and jāla (net, multitude).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ūrmi+jāla)

• ūrmi – wave, ripple
  noun (masculine)
• jāla – net, multitude, collection
  noun (neuter)

बृहन्ति (bṛhanti) - large, vast, great

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of bṛhat

bṛhat - large, great, vast, enormous

Present active participle

Present active participle of root bṛh (to grow, swell).

Root: bṛh (class 1)

Note: Qualifies ūrmijālāni.

लवणाम्भसि (lavaṇāmbhasi) - in the salty water/ocean

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of lavaṇāmbhas

lavaṇāmbhas - salty water, ocean

Compound of lavaṇa (salt, salty) and ambhas (water).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (lavaṇa+ambhas)

• lavaṇa – salt, salty
  adjective (neuter)
• ambhas – water, ocean
  noun (neuter)

अत्यक्रामत् (atyakrāmat) - he crossed (the ocean) (he crossed, he surpassed)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of atikram

Imperfect, 3rd person singular

Derived from root kram with upasarga ati.

Prefix: ati

Root: kram (class 1)

Note: Refers to Hanuman.

महावेगः (mahāvegaḥ) - with great speed, having great velocity

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāvega

mahāvega - great speed, swiftness

Compound of mahā (great) and vega (speed).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+vega)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• vega – speed, velocity, force, current
  noun (masculine)
  Root: vij (class 1)

Note: Qualifies the implied subject (Hanuman).

तरङ्गान् (taraṅgān) - waves

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of taraṅga

taraṅga - wave, ripple

Root: tṛ (class 1)

Note: Object of gaṇayan.

गणयन् (gaṇayan) - counting

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gaṇayat

gaṇayat - counting, reckoning, enumerating

Present Active Participle

Derived from root gaṇ (to count, number).

Root: gaṇ (class 10)

Note: Qualifies the implied subject (Hanuman).

इव (iva) - as if, like, similar to

(indeclinable)

Particle