वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-1, verse-128

ततः प्रहर्षमलभद्विपुलं पर्वतोत्तमः ।
देवतानां पतिं दृष्ट्वा परितुष्टं शतक्रतुम् ॥१२८॥

128. tataḥ praharṣamalabhadvipulaṃ parvatottamaḥ ,
devatānāṃ patiṃ dṛṣṭvā parituṣṭaṃ śatakratum.

128. tataḥ praharṣam alabhat vipulam parvatottamaḥ
| devatānām patim dṛṣṭvā parituṣṭam śatakratum

128. Then, the best of mountains (Maināka) attained great joy, having seen the pleased lord of the gods, Indra (śatakratu).

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thence, afterwards)

• प्रहर्षम् (praharṣam) - great joy (great joy, delight)

• अलभत् (alabhat) - attained (he attained, he obtained)

• विपुलम् (vipulam) - great (vast, extensive, great)

• पर्वतोत्तमः (parvatottamaḥ) - the best of mountains (Maināka) (best of mountains)

• देवतानाम् (devatānām) - of the gods, of the deities

• पतिम् (patim) - lord (lord, master, husband)

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

• परितुष्टम् (parituṣṭam) - pleased (very pleased, satisfied)

• शतक्रतुम् (śatakratum) - Indra (Indra (possessing a hundred powers/Vedic rituals))

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thence, afterwards)

(indeclinable)

प्रहर्षम् (praharṣam) - great joy (great joy, delight)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of praharṣa

praharṣa - great joy, delight, thrill

from pra + hṛṣ (to be thrilled)

Prefix: pra

Root: hṛṣ (class 1)

अलभत् (alabhat) - attained (he attained, he obtained)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of labh

imperfect active

root labh, class 1 (often ātmanepada, but parasmaipada form exists)

Prefix: a

Root: labh (class 1)

विपुलम् (vipulam) - great (vast, extensive, great)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vipula

vipula - large, extensive, abundant, great

Note: Agrees with praharṣam.

पर्वतोत्तमः (parvatottamaḥ) - the best of mountains (Maināka) (best of mountains)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of parvatottama

parvatottama - best of mountains

Compound type : tatpurusha (parvata+uttama)

• parvata – mountain
  noun (masculine)
• uttama – best, highest, supreme
  adjective (masculine)
  superlative of ud (up)

Note: Refers to Maināka.

देवतानाम् (devatānām) - of the gods, of the deities

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of devatā

devatā - deity, divinity, god

पतिम् (patim) - lord (lord, master, husband)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pati

pati - lord, master, owner, husband

Note: Agrees with śatakratum.

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

(indeclinable)

absolutive/gerund

root dṛś (to see), suffix -tvā

Root: dṛś (class 1)

परितुष्टम् (parituṣṭam) - pleased (very pleased, satisfied)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of parituṣṭa

parituṣṭa - very pleased, thoroughly satisfied

past passive participle

from pari + tuṣ (to be pleased)

Prefix: pari

Root: tuṣ (class 4)

Note: Agrees with śatakratum.

शतक्रतुम् (śatakratum) - Indra (Indra (possessing a hundred powers/Vedic rituals))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śatakratu

śatakratu - Indra (epithet, 'possessing a hundred powers' or 'performing a hundred Vedic rituals (yajña)')

Compound type : bahuvrihi (śata+kratu)

• śata – hundred
  numeral (neuter)
• kratu – power, ability, intellect, (Vedic) ritual
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to Indra.