वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-1, verse-103

अस्माकमपि संबन्धः कपिमुख्यस्त्वयास्ति वै ।
प्रख्यातस्त्रिषु लोकेषु महागुणपरिग्रहः ॥१०३॥

103. asmākamapi saṃbandhaḥ kapimukhyastvayāsti vai ,
prakhyātastriṣu lokeṣu mahāguṇaparigrahaḥ.

103. asmākam api saṃbandhaḥ kapimukhyaḥ tvayā asti
vai prakhyātaḥ triṣu lokeṣu mahāguṇaparigrahaḥ

103. kapi-mukhya tvayā asmākam api saṃbandhaḥ asti
vai mahā-guṇa-parigrahaḥ triṣu lokeṣu prakhyātaḥ

103. Indeed, there is also a connection between us and you, O chief among monkeys. You are renowned throughout the three worlds for possessing great virtues.

Words meanings summery:

• अस्माकम् (asmākam) - of us, our

• अपि (api) - also, even

• संबन्धः (saṁbandhaḥ) - connection, relationship

• कपिमुख्यः (kapimukhyaḥ) - O chief of monkeys, O chief among monkeys

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you, with you

• अस्ति (asti) - is, exists

• वै (vai) - indeed, verily (emphatic particle)

• प्रख्यातः (prakhyātaḥ) - renowned, famous, well-known

• त्रिषु (triṣu) - in three

• लोकेषु (lokeṣu) - in the three worlds (heaven, earth, and netherworld) (in worlds, among worlds)

• महागुणपरिग्रहः (mahāguṇaparigrahaḥ) - possessing great qualities/virtues

Words meanings and morphology

अस्माकम् (asmākam) - of us, our

(pronoun)

Genitive, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

संबन्धः (saṁbandhaḥ) - connection, relationship

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃbandha

saṁbandha - connection, relationship, union

From root 'bandh' with prefix 'sam'.

Prefix: sam

Root: bandh (class 1)

कपिमुख्यः (kapimukhyaḥ) - O chief of monkeys, O chief among monkeys

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of kapimukhya

kapimukhya - chief of monkeys

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kapi+mukhya)

• kapi – monkey, ape
  noun (masculine)
• mukhya – chief, principal, foremost
  adjective (masculine)

त्वया (tvayā) - by you, with you

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yusmad

yusmad - you

अस्ति (asti) - is, exists

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

वै (vai) - indeed, verily (emphatic particle)

(indeclinable)

प्रख्यातः (prakhyātaḥ) - renowned, famous, well-known

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prakhyāta

prakhyāta - famous, renowned, celebrated

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'khyā' with prefix 'pra'.

Prefix: pra

Root: khyā

त्रिषु (triṣu) - in three

(adjective)

Locative, plural of tri

tri - three

Note: Used here with masculine noun 'lokeṣu'.

लोकेषु (lokeṣu) - in the three worlds (heaven, earth, and netherworld) (in worlds, among worlds)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of loka

loka - world, realm, people

महागुणपरिग्रहः (mahāguṇaparigrahaḥ) - possessing great qualities/virtues

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāguṇaparigraha

mahāguṇaparigraha - one who possesses great qualities

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+guṇa+parigraha)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• guṇa – quality, virtue, attribute
  noun (masculine)
• parigraha – possession, acceptance, acquisition
  noun (masculine)
  From root 'grah' with prefix 'pari'.
  Prefix: pari
  Root: grah (class 9)