मनु-स्मृतिः
manu-smṛtiḥ
-
chapter-7, verse-6
तपत्यादित्यवच्चैष चक्षूंषि च मनांसि च ।
न चैनं भुवि शक्नोति कश्चिदप्यभिवीक्षितुम ॥६॥
न चैनं भुवि शक्नोति कश्चिदप्यभिवीक्षितुम ॥६॥
6. tapatyādityavaccaiṣa cakṣūṁṣi ca manāṁsi ca ,
na cainaṁ bhuvi śaknoti kaścidapyabhivīkṣitum.
na cainaṁ bhuvi śaknoti kaścidapyabhivīkṣitum.
6.
tapatyādityavaccaieṣa cakṣūm̐ṣi ca manāṃsi ca
na cainaṃ bhuvi śaknoti kaścidapyabhivīkṣitum
na cainaṃ bhuvi śaknoti kaścidapyabhivīkṣitum
6.
He shines like the sun, affecting eyes and minds. No one on earth can look directly at him.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तपत्यादित् (tapatyādit) - shines (shines, burns, heats)
- यवच्चैएष (yavaccaieṣa) - like the sun
- चक्षूम्̐षि (cakṣūm̐ṣi) - eyes
- च (ca) - and
- मनांसि (manāṁsi) - minds (minds, thoughts)
- च (ca) - and
- न (na) - not
- च (ca) - and
- एनम् (enam) - him
- भुवि (bhuvi) - on the earth (on the earth, on the ground)
- शक्नोति (śaknoti) - is able (is able, can)
- कश्चित् (kaścit) - anyone (anyone, somebody)
- अपि (api) - even (even, also, too)
- अभिवीक्षितुम् (abhivīkṣitum) - to look directly at (to see, to behold, to look at)
Words meanings and morphology
तपत्यादित् (tapatyādit) - shines (shines, burns, heats)
(verb)
3rd person , active, present (laṭ) of tap
Present Active Indicative, 3rd Person Singular
root tap, 1st conjugation, with augment 'a' for present tense
Root: tap (class 1)
Note: Combined with 'yavaccaieṣa' due to external sandhi.
यवच्चैएष (yavaccaieṣa) - like the sun
(adverb)
Note: This represents 'ādityavat ca eṣaḥ' (like the sun, and he).
चक्षूम्̐षि (cakṣūm̐ṣi) - eyes
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of cakṣus
cakṣus - eye, sight
Derived from the root 'cakṣ' (to see).
Root: cakṣ (class 2)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
मनांसि (manāṁsi) - minds (minds, thoughts)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of manas
manas - mind, intellect, thought
Derived from the root 'man' (to think).
Root: man (class 4)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एनम् (enam) - him
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of etat
etat - this, that
Demonstrative pronoun.
भुवि (bhuvi) - on the earth (on the earth, on the ground)
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of bhūmi
bhūmi - earth, ground, land, place
Derived from the root 'bhū' (to be, to exist).
Root: bhū (class 1)
शक्नोति (śaknoti) - is able (is able, can)
(verb)
3rd person , active, present (laṭ) of śak
Present Active Indicative, 3rd Person Singular
root śak, 1st conjugation.
Root: śak (class 1)
कश्चित् (kaścit) - anyone (anyone, somebody)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kaścid
kaścid - anyone, some, a certain
Indefinite pronoun derived from 'ka'.
Note: This is the base form 'kaścid' which remains the same in nominative singular masculine.
अपि (api) - even (even, also, too)
(indeclinable)
Note: Attached to 'kaścid' with sandhi: 'kaścid api' -> 'kaścidapy'.
अभिवीक्षितुम् (abhivīkṣitum) - to look directly at (to see, to behold, to look at)
(verb)
active, infinitive of abhivīkṣ
Infinitive
Derived from the root 'īkṣ' (to see) with the prefix 'abhi' (towards, upon).
Prefix: abhi
Root: īkṣ (class 1)
Note: The '-tum' suffix denotes the infinitive.