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मनु-स्मृतिः       manu-smṛtiḥ - chapter-7, verse-131

आददीताथ षड्भागं द्रुमान समधुसर्पिषाम ।
गन्धौषधिरसानां च पुष्पमूलफलस्य च ॥१३१॥
131. ādadītātha ṣaḍbhāgaṁ drumān samadhusarpiṣām ,
gandhauṣadhirasānāṁ ca puṣpamūlaphalasya ca.
131. ādadedāt atha ṣaḍbhāgaṃ drumān samadhu sarpiṣām
gandha oṣadhi rasānām ca puṣpa mūla phalasya ca
131. atha drumān samadhu sarpiṣām gandha oṣadhi
rasānām puṣpa mūla phalasya ca ṣaḍbhāgaṃ ādadedāt
131. Then, one-sixth part should be taken from trees of honey and ghee, and from fragrant substances, medicines, juices, flowers, roots, and fruits.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • आददेदात् (ādadedāt) - should be taken (should take, should receive, should collect)
  • अथ (atha) - Then (then, thereupon, next, moreover)
  • षड्भागं (ṣaḍbhāgaṁ) - one-sixth part
  • द्रुमान् (drumān) - trees (trees, wooden articles)
  • समधु (samadhu) - honey (with honey, honey-like)
  • सर्पिषाम् (sarpiṣām) - ghee (of ghee, of clarified butter)
  • गन्ध (gandha) - fragrant substances (smell, fragrance, perfume, scent)
  • ओषधि (oṣadhi) - medicines (medicine, herb, plant, drug)
  • रसानाम् (rasānām) - juices (of juices, of essences, of flavors)
  • (ca) - and (and, also, too)
  • पुष्प (puṣpa) - flowers (flower, blossom)
  • मूल (mūla) - roots (root, origin, basis, foundation)
  • फलस्य (phalasya) - fruits (of the fruit, of the result)
  • (ca) - and (and, also, too)

Words meanings and morphology

आददेदात् (ādadedāt) - should be taken (should take, should receive, should collect)
(verb)
3rd person , active, potential (vidhiliṅ) of dā
Potential Active
Root 'dā' (√दा) class 3 A with prefix 'ā-' (√आ) and potential mood ending for 3rd person singular.
Prefix: ā
Root: dā (class 3)
अथ (atha) - Then (then, thereupon, next, moreover)
(indeclinable)
षड्भागं (ṣaḍbhāgaṁ) - one-sixth part
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ṣaḍbhāga
ṣaḍbhāga - one-sixth part, one-sixth share
Compound of 'ṣaṭ' (six) and 'bhāga' (part).
Compound type : tatpurusha (ṣaṭ+bhāga)
  • ṣaṭ – six
    number
  • bhāga – part, share, portion, division
    noun (masculine)
    From √bhaj (√भज्) to divide, share.
    Root: bhaj (class 1)
द्रुमान् (drumān) - trees (trees, wooden articles)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of dru
dru - tree, wood, timber
समधु (samadhu) - honey (with honey, honey-like)
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of samadhu
samadhu - honey
Compound of 'sam-' (together) and 'madhu' (honey).
Note: Genitive case, part of a compound idea with 'sarpiṣām'.
सर्पिषाम् (sarpiṣām) - ghee (of ghee, of clarified butter)
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of sarpiṣ
sarpiṣ - ghee, clarified butter
From √sṛp (√सृप्) to flow.
Root: sṛp (class 1)
Note: Genitive plural, indicating 'products derived from honey and ghee'.
गन्ध (gandha) - fragrant substances (smell, fragrance, perfume, scent)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of gandha
gandha - smell, odor, fragrance, perfume, scent, earth, a measure of distance
Note: Genitive case, part of a list of items.
ओषधि (oṣadhi) - medicines (medicine, herb, plant, drug)
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of oṣadhi
oṣadhi - medicine, herb, medicinal plant, drug
Note: Genitive case, part of a list of items.
रसानाम् (rasānām) - juices (of juices, of essences, of flavors)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of rasa
rasa - juice, essence, flavor, taste, sentiment, emotion, sap, fluid
Note: Genitive plural, part of a list of items.
(ca) - and (and, also, too)
(indeclinable)
पुष्प (puṣpa) - flowers (flower, blossom)
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of puṣpa
puṣpa - flower, blossom, bloom
Note: Genitive case, part of a list of items.
मूल (mūla) - roots (root, origin, basis, foundation)
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of mūla
mūla - root, origin, basis, foundation, lowest part, capital (money)
Note: Genitive case, part of a list of items.
फलस्य (phalasya) - fruits (of the fruit, of the result)
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of phala
phala - fruit, result, consequence, reward, gain, profit
Note: Genitive case, part of a list of items.
(ca) - and (and, also, too)
(indeclinable)