महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-17, verse-86

महानखो महारोमा महाकेशो महाजटः ।
असपत्नः प्रसादश्च प्रत्ययो गिरिसाधनः ॥८६॥

86. mahānakho mahāromā mahākeśo mahājaṭaḥ ,
asapatnaḥ prasādaśca pratyayo girisādhanaḥ.

86. mahānakhaḥ mahāromā mahākeśaḥ mahājaṭaḥ
asapatnaḥ prasādaḥ ca pratyayaḥ girisādhanaḥ

86. He has great nails, abundant body hair, great head hair, and great matted locks. He is without rivals, and is serenity. He is conviction and is accomplished through mountains.

Words meanings summery:

• महानखः (mahānakhaḥ) - having great nails/claws

• महारोमा (mahāromā) - having abundant body hair

• महाकेशः (mahākeśaḥ) - having great hair (on the head)

• महाजटः (mahājaṭaḥ) - having great matted locks

• असपत्नः (asapatnaḥ) - without rivals, without enemies

• प्रसादः (prasādaḥ) - grace, favor, serenity, clearness

• च (ca) - and, also

• प्रत्ययः (pratyayaḥ) - conviction, belief, trust, cause, resource

• गिरिसाधनः (girisādhanaḥ) - whose means are mountains; accomplished through mountains

Words meanings and morphology

महानखः (mahānakhaḥ) - having great nails/claws

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahānakha

mahānakha - having great nails or claws

Bahuvrīhi compound of mahā (great) + nakha (nail, claw)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+nakha)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• nakha – nail, claw
  noun (masculine)

महारोमा (mahāromā) - having abundant body hair

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāroman

mahāroman - having abundant body hair, great-haired

Bahuvrīhi compound of mahā (great) + roman (body hair). Declines as an n-stem, nominative singular masculine is mahāromā.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+roman)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• roman – hair (especially body hair)
  noun (neuter)

महाकेशः (mahākeśaḥ) - having great hair (on the head)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahākeśa

mahākeśa - having abundant hair (on the head)

Bahuvrīhi compound of mahā (great) + keśa (hair)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+keśa)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• keśa – hair (of the head)
  noun (masculine)

महाजटः (mahājaṭaḥ) - having great matted locks

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahājaṭa

mahājaṭa - having great matted locks (of hair)

Bahuvrīhi compound of mahā (great) + jaṭā (matted hair)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+jaṭā)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• jaṭā – matted hair, twisted locks (especially of ascetics)
  noun (feminine)

असपत्नः (asapatnaḥ) - without rivals, without enemies

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of asapatna

asapatna - without rivals, enemies or co-wives

Tatpurusha compound (negative 'a' + sapatna)

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+sapatna)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix
• sapatna – rival, enemy, co-wife
  noun (masculine)

प्रसादः (prasādaḥ) - grace, favor, serenity, clearness

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prasāda

prasāda - clearness, brightness, serenity, calmness, grace, favor, blessing

From prefix 'pra' + root 'sad' (to sit, settle down).

Prefix: pra

Root: sad (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

प्रत्ययः (pratyayaḥ) - conviction, belief, trust, cause, resource

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pratyaya

pratyaya - conviction, belief, trust, confidence, cause, reason, means, resource

From prefix 'prati' + root 'i' (to go).

Prefix: prati

Root: i (class 2)

गिरिसाधनः (girisādhanaḥ) - whose means are mountains; accomplished through mountains

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of girisādhana

girisādhana - whose means are mountains, having mountains as a resource, accomplished through mountains (referring to a deity like Shiva)

Bahuvrīhi compound of giri (mountain) + sādhana (means, instrument)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (giri+sādhana)

• giri – mountain, hill, rock
  noun (masculine)
  Root: gṝ (class 6)
• sādhana – means, instrument, accomplishing, efficient, proof, resource
  noun (neuter)
  From root 'sādh' (to accomplish, effect).
  Root: sādh (class 5)