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13,17

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-17, verse-54

विष्णुप्रसादितो यज्ञः समुद्रो वडवामुखः ।
हुताशनसहायश्च प्रशान्तात्मा हुताशनः ॥५४॥
54. viṣṇuprasādito yajñaḥ samudro vaḍavāmukhaḥ ,
hutāśanasahāyaśca praśāntātmā hutāśanaḥ.
54. viṣṇuprasāditaḥ yajñaḥ samudraḥ vaḍavāmukhaḥ
| hutāśanasahāyaḥ ca praśāntātmā hutāśanaḥ
54. viṣṇuprasāditaḥ yajñaḥ samudraḥ vaḍavāmukhaḥ
hutāśanasahāyaḥ ca praśāntātmā hutāśanaḥ
54. He is the (Vedic ritual) [yajña] propitiated by Viṣṇu, the ocean, and the submarine fire (vaḍavāmukha). He is also one whose helper is fire, possesses a tranquil nature (ātman), and is the fire (hutāśana) itself.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • विष्णुप्रसादितः (viṣṇuprasāditaḥ) - He who is pleased or made favorable by Viṣṇu (or by whom Viṣṇu is pleased). (propitiated by Viṣṇu, pleased by Viṣṇu)
  • यज्ञः (yajñaḥ) - He is the (Vedic ritual) [yajña] itself, particularly one associated with Viṣṇu. (Vedic ritual, sacrifice, worship)
  • समुद्रः (samudraḥ) - He is the ocean, representing vastness and depth. (ocean, sea)
  • वडवामुखः (vaḍavāmukhaḥ) - He is the vaḍavāmukha, the powerful submarine fire. (submarine fire, literally 'mare's mouth')
  • हुताशनसहायः (hutāśanasahāyaḥ) - He who is accompanied or assisted by fire (hutāśana). (having fire as a helper, assisted by fire)
  • (ca) - also (and, also, moreover)
  • प्रशान्तात्मा (praśāntātmā) - He whose essential nature (ātman) is perfectly tranquil and calm. (one whose self/nature is tranquil, of a very tranquil mind)
  • हुताशनः (hutāśanaḥ) - He is fire (hutāśana) itself. (fire, one who consumes oblations)

Words meanings and morphology

विष्णुप्रसादितः (viṣṇuprasāditaḥ) - He who is pleased or made favorable by Viṣṇu (or by whom Viṣṇu is pleased). (propitiated by Viṣṇu, pleased by Viṣṇu)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of viṣṇuprasādita
viṣṇuprasādita - propitiated by Viṣṇu, pleased by Viṣṇu
Past Passive Participle (compound)
Compound type : tṛtīyā-tatpuruṣa (viṣṇu+prasādita)
  • viṣṇu – Viṣṇu (a major Hindu deity)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • prasādita – pleased, propitiated, gratified, made gracious
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle (causative)
    From 'pra' (forth) + root 'sad' (to sit, settle) in causative form ('sādī') + 'ta' suffix.
    Prefix: pra
    Root: sad (class 1)
यज्ञः (yajñaḥ) - He is the (Vedic ritual) [yajña] itself, particularly one associated with Viṣṇu. (Vedic ritual, sacrifice, worship)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yajña
yajña - Vedic ritual, sacrifice, worship
Root: yaj (class 1)
समुद्रः (samudraḥ) - He is the ocean, representing vastness and depth. (ocean, sea)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of samudra
samudra - ocean, sea
वडवामुखः (vaḍavāmukhaḥ) - He is the vaḍavāmukha, the powerful submarine fire. (submarine fire, literally 'mare's mouth')
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vaḍavāmukha
vaḍavāmukha - submarine fire, mare's mouth
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (vaḍavā+mukha)
  • vaḍavā – mare, female horse
    noun (feminine)
  • mukha – mouth, face, opening
    noun (neuter)
हुताशनसहायः (hutāśanasahāyaḥ) - He who is accompanied or assisted by fire (hutāśana). (having fire as a helper, assisted by fire)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of hutāśanasahāya
hutāśanasahāya - having fire as a helper
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (hutāśana+sahāya)
  • hutāśana – fire, one who consumes oblations
    noun (masculine)
    From 'huta' (offered) + 'aśana' (eater).
  • sahāya – helper, assistant, companion
    noun (masculine)
    Root: i (class 2)
(ca) - also (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
प्रशान्तात्मा (praśāntātmā) - He whose essential nature (ātman) is perfectly tranquil and calm. (one whose self/nature is tranquil, of a very tranquil mind)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of praśāntātman
praśāntātman - one whose self/nature is tranquil
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (praśānta+ātman)
  • praśānta – very calm, tranquil, pacified, composed
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From 'pra' (completely) + root 'śam' (to be calm) + 'ta' suffix.
    Prefix: pra
    Root: śam (class 4)
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit, essential nature
    noun (masculine)
हुताशनः (hutāśanaḥ) - He is fire (hutāśana) itself. (fire, one who consumes oblations)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of hutāśana
hutāśana - fire, one who consumes oblations
From 'huta' (offered) + 'aśana' (eater).
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (huta+aśana)
  • huta – offered, sacrificed
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root 'hu' (to offer in fire).
    Root: hu (class 3)
  • aśana – eating, food, eater
    noun (neuter)
    From root 'aś' (to eat).
    Root: aś (class 9)