महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-17, verse-81
स्वस्तिदः स्वस्तिभावश्च भागी भागकरो लघुः ।
उत्सङ्गश्च महाङ्गश्च महागर्भः परो युवा ॥८१॥
उत्सङ्गश्च महाङ्गश्च महागर्भः परो युवा ॥८१॥
81. svastidaḥ svastibhāvaśca bhāgī bhāgakaro laghuḥ ,
utsaṅgaśca mahāṅgaśca mahāgarbhaḥ paro yuvā.
utsaṅgaśca mahāṅgaśca mahāgarbhaḥ paro yuvā.
81.
svastidaḥ svastibhāvaḥ ca bhāgī bhāgakaraḥ laghuḥ
utsaṅgaḥ ca mahāṅgaḥ ca mahāgarbhaḥ paraḥ yuvā
utsaṅgaḥ ca mahāṅgaḥ ca mahāgarbhaḥ paraḥ yuvā
81.
svastidaḥ svastibhāvaḥ ca bhāgī bhāgakaraḥ laghuḥ
utsaṅgaḥ ca mahāṅgaḥ ca mahāgarbhaḥ paraḥ yuvā
utsaṅgaḥ ca mahāṅgaḥ ca mahāgarbhaḥ paraḥ yuvā
81.
He is the bestower of welfare, and the very embodiment of welfare. He is a partaker, a distributor of shares, and is agile. He is lofty, and great-bodied, and holds great essence; he is the supreme youth.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- स्वस्तिदः (svastidaḥ) - bestower of welfare, giver of auspiciousness
- स्वस्तिभावः (svastibhāvaḥ) - embodiment of welfare, whose nature is auspiciousness
- च (ca) - and, also
- भागी (bhāgī) - one who has a share, partaker, participant
- भागकरः (bhāgakaraḥ) - distributor of shares, one who grants portions
- लघुः (laghuḥ) - light, swift, quick, agile
- उत्सङ्गः (utsaṅgaḥ) - lap, bosom, embrace, lofty, elevated
- च (ca) - and, also
- महाङ्गः (mahāṅgaḥ) - great-bodied, having great limbs
- च (ca) - and, also
- महागर्भः (mahāgarbhaḥ) - possessing a great interior/essence, great-wombed
- परः (paraḥ) - supreme, highest, excellent, ultimate
- युवा (yuvā) - young, youth, youthful
Words meanings and morphology
स्वस्तिदः (svastidaḥ) - bestower of welfare, giver of auspiciousness
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of svastida
svastida - bestower of welfare
Upapada Tatpuruṣa compound
Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (svasti+da)
- svasti – welfare, auspiciousness, well-being
indeclinable - da – giver, bestower
noun (masculine)
agent noun
Derived from √dā (to give)
Root: dā (class 3)
स्वस्तिभावः (svastibhāvaḥ) - embodiment of welfare, whose nature is auspiciousness
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of svastibhāva
svastibhāva - embodiment of welfare, whose nature is auspiciousness
Tatpuruṣa compound
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (svasti+bhāva)
- svasti – welfare, auspiciousness, well-being
indeclinable - bhāva – nature, state of being, essence, existence
noun (masculine)
Root: bhū (class 1)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
भागी (bhāgī) - one who has a share, partaker, participant
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhāgin
bhāgin - one who has a share, partaker
Suffixed with -in
भागकरः (bhāgakaraḥ) - distributor of shares, one who grants portions
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhāgakara
bhāgakara - distributor of shares, one who grants portions
Upapada Tatpuruṣa compound
Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (bhāga+kara)
- bhāga – share, portion, part
noun (masculine)
Root: bhaj (class 1) - kara – making, causing, doer
noun (masculine)
agent noun
Derived from √kṛ (to do, make)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
लघुः (laghuḥ) - light, swift, quick, agile
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of laghu
laghu - light, swift, quick, agile
उत्सङ्गः (utsaṅgaḥ) - lap, bosom, embrace, lofty, elevated
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of utsaṅga
utsaṅga - lap, bosom, exalted, lofty
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
महाङ्गः (mahāṅgaḥ) - great-bodied, having great limbs
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāṅga
mahāṅga - great-bodied, having great limbs
Bahuvrīhi compound
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+aṅga)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective - aṅga – limb, body, part
noun (neuter)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
महागर्भः (mahāgarbhaḥ) - possessing a great interior/essence, great-wombed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāgarbha
mahāgarbha - possessing a great interior/essence, great-wombed
Bahuvrīhi compound
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+garbha)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective - garbha – womb, interior, embryo, essence
noun (masculine)
परः (paraḥ) - supreme, highest, excellent, ultimate
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of para
para - supreme, highest, excellent, ultimate
युवा (yuvā) - young, youth, youthful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yuvan
yuvan - young, youth, youthful