महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-17, verse-142

देवासुरमहामात्रो देवासुरगणाश्रयः ।
देवासुरगणाध्यक्षो देवासुरगणाग्रणीः ॥१४२॥

142. devāsuramahāmātro devāsuragaṇāśrayaḥ ,
devāsuragaṇādhyakṣo devāsuragaṇāgraṇīḥ.

142. devāsuramahāmātraḥ devāsuragaṇāśrayaḥ
devāsuragaṇādhyakṣaḥ devāsuragaṇāgraṇīḥ

142. devāsuramahāmātraḥ devāsuragaṇāśrayaḥ
devāsuragaṇādhyakṣaḥ devāsuragaṇāgraṇīḥ

142. He is the great administrator for gods and asuras, the refuge of their hosts. He is the chief of the hosts of gods and asuras, and their foremost leader.

Words meanings summery:

• देवासुरमहामात्रः (devāsuramahāmātraḥ) - great administrator of gods and asuras, great principle for gods and asuras

• देवासुरगणाश्रयः (devāsuragaṇāśrayaḥ) - refuge of the hosts of gods and asuras

• देवासुरगणाध्यक्षः (devāsuragaṇādhyakṣaḥ) - chief of the hosts of gods and asuras

• देवासुरगणाग्रणीः (devāsuragaṇāgraṇīḥ) - foremost leader of the hosts of gods and asuras

Words meanings and morphology

देवासुरमहामात्रः (devāsuramahāmātraḥ) - great administrator of gods and asuras, great principle for gods and asuras

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of devāsuramahāmātra

devāsuramahāmātra - great measure/element/minister/administrator for gods and asuras

compound formed from deva-asura (dvandva) and mahāmātra

Compound type : tatpurusha (deva+asura+mahāmātra)

• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• asura – demon, anti-god
  noun (masculine)
• mahāmātra – great measure, great element, high official, minister, great principle
  noun (masculine)
  compound of mahā (great) and mātra (measure/element/minister)

देवासुरगणाश्रयः (devāsuragaṇāśrayaḥ) - refuge of the hosts of gods and asuras

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of devāsuragaṇāśraya

devāsuragaṇāśraya - refuge for the hosts of gods and asuras

compound formed from deva-asura (dvandva), gaṇa, and āśraya

Compound type : tatpurusha (deva+asura+gaṇa+āśraya)

• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• asura – demon, anti-god
  noun (masculine)
• gaṇa – host, multitude, troop
  noun (masculine)
• āśraya – refuge, support, abode
  noun (masculine)
  from root śri (to lean upon) with prefix ā
  Prefix: ā
  Root: śri (class 1)

देवासुरगणाध्यक्षः (devāsuragaṇādhyakṣaḥ) - chief of the hosts of gods and asuras

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of devāsuragaṇādhyakṣa

devāsuragaṇādhyakṣa - chief/superintendent of the hosts of gods and asuras

compound formed from deva-asura (dvandva), gaṇa, and adhyakṣa

Compound type : tatpurusha (deva+asura+gaṇa+adhyakṣa)

• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• asura – demon, anti-god
  noun (masculine)
• gaṇa – host, multitude, troop
  noun (masculine)
• adhyakṣa – chief, superintendent, president
  noun (masculine)
  from root ikṣ (to see) with prefix adhi
  Prefix: adhi
  Root: ikṣ (class 1)

देवासुरगणाग्रणीः (devāsuragaṇāgraṇīḥ) - foremost leader of the hosts of gods and asuras

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of devāsuragaṇāgraṇī

devāsuragaṇāgraṇī - leader/foremost of the hosts of gods and asuras

compound formed from deva-asura (dvandva), gaṇa, and agraṇī

Compound type : tatpurusha (deva+asura+gaṇa+agraṇī)

• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• asura – demon, anti-god
  noun (masculine)
• gaṇa – host, multitude, troop
  noun (masculine)
• agraṇī – leader, chief, foremost
  noun (masculine)
  from agra (front) + nī (to lead)
  Root: nī (class 1)