महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-17, verse-125
इन्दुर्विसर्गः सुमुखः सुरः सर्वायुधः सहः ।
निवेदनः सुधाजातः सुगन्धारो महाधनुः ॥१२५॥
निवेदनः सुधाजातः सुगन्धारो महाधनुः ॥१२५॥
125. indurvisargaḥ sumukhaḥ suraḥ sarvāyudhaḥ sahaḥ ,
nivedanaḥ sudhājātaḥ sugandhāro mahādhanuḥ.
nivedanaḥ sudhājātaḥ sugandhāro mahādhanuḥ.
125.
induḥ visargaḥ sumukhaḥ suraḥ sarvāyudhaḥ sahaḥ
nivedanaḥ sudhājātaḥ sugandhāraḥ mahādhanuḥ
nivedanaḥ sudhājātaḥ sugandhāraḥ mahādhanuḥ
125.
induḥ visargaḥ sumukhaḥ suraḥ sarvāyudhaḥ sahaḥ
nivedanaḥ sudhājātaḥ sugandhāraḥ mahādhanuḥ
nivedanaḥ sudhājātaḥ sugandhāraḥ mahādhanuḥ
125.
He is the moon, the creator, the benevolent one, the god, the possessor of all weapons, and the powerful one. He is the recipient of offerings, born from nectar, the sweet-smelling one, and the great archer.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- इन्दुः (induḥ) - the moon (as an epithet, signifying coolness, beauty, or celestial nature). (moon, drop, soma.)
- विसर्गः (visargaḥ) - the creator, the one who emits or gives forth (as an epithet). (emission, creation, letting go, gift, renunciation.)
- सुमुखः (sumukhaḥ) - the beautiful-faced one, or the benevolent one (as an epithet). (beautiful-faced, benevolent, auspicious.)
- सुरः (suraḥ) - the divine being, the god (as an epithet). (god, deity, divine being.)
- सर्वायुधः (sarvāyudhaḥ) - the possessor of all weapons (as an epithet, implying omnipotence or mastery over all means). (having all weapons.)
- सहः (sahaḥ) - the strong one, the powerful one (as an epithet). (strength, power, endurance, victor.)
- निवेदनः (nivedanaḥ) - the one to whom offerings are made or petitions presented (as an epithet). (announcing, offering, petitioning.)
- सुधाजातः (sudhājātaḥ) - born from nectar (an epithet, implying divine origin or bestower of immortality). (born from nectar, producing nectar.)
- सुगन्धारः (sugandhāraḥ) - the sweet-smelling one, the one of excellent fragrance (as an epithet). (of excellent fragrance, sweet-smelling.)
- महाधनुः (mahādhanuḥ) - the great archer, one with a mighty bow (as an epithet, symbolizing power and skill). (having a great bow.)
Words meanings and morphology
इन्दुः (induḥ) - the moon (as an epithet, signifying coolness, beauty, or celestial nature). (moon, drop, soma.)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of indu
indu - moon, drop, soma, camphor.
From √und (to wet, to flow).
Root: und (class 7)
विसर्गः (visargaḥ) - the creator, the one who emits or gives forth (as an epithet). (emission, creation, letting go, gift, renunciation.)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of visarga
visarga - emission, creation, pouring forth, letting go, gift, end.
From √sṛj (to emit, create) with prefix vi-.
Prefix: vi
Root: sṛj (class 6)
सुमुखः (sumukhaḥ) - the beautiful-faced one, or the benevolent one (as an epithet). (beautiful-faced, benevolent, auspicious.)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sumukha
sumukha - beautiful-faced, handsome, benevolent, auspicious, propitious.
Bahuvrīhi compound.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+mukha)
- su – good, well, excellent, beautiful
indeclinable
Prefix - mukha – face, mouth, countenance, opening
noun (neuter)
सुरः (suraḥ) - the divine being, the god (as an epithet). (god, deity, divine being.)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sura
sura - god, deity, divine being.
From √sū (to impel, to create).
Root: sū (class 2)
सर्वायुधः (sarvāyudhaḥ) - the possessor of all weapons (as an epithet, implying omnipotence or mastery over all means). (having all weapons.)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sarvāyudha
sarvāyudha - having all weapons, all-weaponed.
Bahuvrīhi compound.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sarva+āyudha)
- sarva – all, every, whole
adjective - āyudha – weapon, implement, tool
noun (neuter)
From √yudh (to fight) with prefix ā-.
Prefix: ā
Root: yudh (class 4)
सहः (sahaḥ) - the strong one, the powerful one (as an epithet). (strength, power, endurance, victor.)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saha
saha - strength, power, endurance, victor, bearing, enduring.
From √sah (to bear, endure, conquer).
Root: sah (class 1)
निवेदनः (nivedanaḥ) - the one to whom offerings are made or petitions presented (as an epithet). (announcing, offering, petitioning.)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nivedana
nivedana - informing, announcing, offering, petition, presenting.
From √vid (to know) with prefix ni-, causative meaning.
Prefix: ni
Root: vid (class 6)
सुधाजातः (sudhājātaḥ) - born from nectar (an epithet, implying divine origin or bestower of immortality). (born from nectar, producing nectar.)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sudhājāta
sudhājāta - born from nectar, producing nectar.
Tatpuruṣa compound.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sudhā+jāta)
- sudhā – nectar, ambrosia, lime
noun (feminine) - jāta – born, produced, arisen, existing
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From √jan (to be born).
Root: jan (class 4)
सुगन्धारः (sugandhāraḥ) - the sweet-smelling one, the one of excellent fragrance (as an epithet). (of excellent fragrance, sweet-smelling.)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sugandhāra
sugandhāra - of good odor, fragrant, a particular musical note (gandhāra) of good quality.
Bahuvrīhi compound.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+gandhāra)
- su – good, well, excellent, beautiful
indeclinable
Prefix - gandhāra – fragrance, good smell, a musical note, a country/region
noun (masculine)
महाधनुः (mahādhanuḥ) - the great archer, one with a mighty bow (as an epithet, symbolizing power and skill). (having a great bow.)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahādhanu
mahādhanu - having a great bow.
Bahuvrīhi compound.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+dhanus)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective
root from mahat - dhanus – bow, arc
noun (neuter)