महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-17, verse-27

रुद्राणामपि यो रुद्रः प्रभुः प्रभवतामपि ।
योगिनामपि यो योगी कारणानां च कारणम् ॥२७॥

27. rudrāṇāmapi yo rudraḥ prabhuḥ prabhavatāmapi ,
yogināmapi yo yogī kāraṇānāṁ ca kāraṇam.

27. rudrāṇām api yaḥ rudraḥ prabhuḥ prabhavatām
api yoginām api yaḥ yogī kāraṇānām ca kāraṇam

27. yaḥ rudrāṇām api rudraḥ yaḥ prabhavatām api
prabhuḥ yaḥ yoginām api yogī ca kāraṇānām kāraṇam

27. He who is Rudra even among the Rudras, the lord (prabhu) even of the powerful, the practitioner of yoga (yogī) even among the yogis, and the ultimate cause of all causes.

Words meanings summery:

• रुद्राणाम् (rudrāṇām) - of the Rudras, of the terrifying ones

• अपि (api) - even, also, too

• यः (yaḥ) - who, which

• रुद्रः (rudraḥ) - the deity Rudra (Rudra, a roarer)

• प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - lord, master, powerful

• प्रभवताम् (prabhavatām) - of the powerful, of those who excel

• अपि (api) - even, also, too

• योगिनाम् (yoginām) - of the yogis, of ascetics

• अपि (api) - even, also, too

• यः (yaḥ) - who, which

• योगी (yogī) - yogi, one who practices yoga

• कारणानाम् (kāraṇānām) - of causes, of instruments

• च (ca) - and, also

• कारणम् (kāraṇam) - the ultimate cause (cause, reason, instrument)

Words meanings and morphology

रुद्राणाम् (rudrāṇām) - of the Rudras, of the terrifying ones

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of rudra

rudra - a roarer, a terrifying one; name of a class of deities (Rudra-s)

From √rud (to roar, cry)

Root: rud (class 2)

अपि (api) - even, also, too

(indeclinable)

यः (yaḥ) - who, which

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - which, what, who; that which

रुद्रः (rudraḥ) - the deity Rudra (Rudra, a roarer)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rudra

rudra - a roarer, a terrifying one; name of a class of deities (Rudra-s)

From √rud (to roar, cry)

Root: rud (class 2)

प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - lord, master, powerful

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prabhu

prabhu - lord, master, powerful, eminent

From pra-√bhū (to be, to become, to exist)

Prefix: pra

Root: bhū (class 1)

प्रभवताम् (prabhavatām) - of the powerful, of those who excel

(adjective)

Genitive, plural of prabhavat

prabhavat - powerful, eminent, excelling; that which originates or arises

Present Active Participle

From pra-√bhū (to be, to become, to exist), present participle stem

Prefix: pra

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Used substantively as 'of those who are powerful'.

अपि (api) - even, also, too

(indeclinable)

योगिनाम् (yoginām) - of the yogis, of ascetics

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of yogin

yogin - one who practices yoga; an ascetic, a meditator

Derived from yoga

अपि (api) - even, also, too

(indeclinable)

यः (yaḥ) - who, which

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - which, what, who; that which

योगी (yogī) - yogi, one who practices yoga

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yogin

yogin - one who practices yoga; an ascetic, a meditator

Derived from yoga

कारणानाम् (kāraṇānām) - of causes, of instruments

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of kāraṇa

kāraṇa - cause, reason, instrument; originating principle

From √kṛ (to do, make) with suffix -ana

Root: kṛ (class 8)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

कारणम् (kāraṇam) - the ultimate cause (cause, reason, instrument)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kāraṇa

kāraṇa - cause, reason, instrument; originating principle

From √kṛ (to do, make) with suffix -ana

Root: kṛ (class 8)