महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-17, verse-61
सांख्यप्रसादो दुर्वासाः सर्वसाधुनिषेवितः ।
प्रस्कन्दनो विभागश्च अतुल्यो यज्ञभागवित् ॥६१॥
प्रस्कन्दनो विभागश्च अतुल्यो यज्ञभागवित् ॥६१॥
61. sāṁkhyaprasādo durvāsāḥ sarvasādhuniṣevitaḥ ,
praskandano vibhāgaśca atulyo yajñabhāgavit.
praskandano vibhāgaśca atulyo yajñabhāgavit.
61.
sāṅkhyaprasādaḥ durvāsāḥ sarvasādhuniṣevitaḥ
praskandanaḥ vibhāgaḥ ca atulyaḥ yajñabhāgavit
praskandanaḥ vibhāgaḥ ca atulyaḥ yajñabhāgavit
61.
sāṅkhyaprasādaḥ durvāsāḥ sarvasādhuniṣevitaḥ
praskandanaḥ ca vibhāgaḥ atulyaḥ yajñabhāgavit
praskandanaḥ ca vibhāgaḥ atulyaḥ yajñabhāgavit
61.
He is propitious to those who follow the (Sāṅkhya) philosophy, he is the sage (Durvāsas) or ill-clad, worshipped by all virtuous beings, one who flows forth or causes movement, and the principle of division. He is incomparable and knows the proper shares in a (Vedic ritual).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- साङ्ख्यप्रसादः (sāṅkhyaprasādaḥ) - one who is gracious/propitious to the Sāṅkhya philosophy; grace attained through Sāṅkhya
- दुर्वासाः (durvāsāḥ) - Refers to the sage Durvāsas, though literally 'ill-clad'. (ill-clad, having bad garments; the sage Durvāsas)
- सर्वसाधुनिषेवितः (sarvasādhuniṣevitaḥ) - served or worshipped by all virtuous persons
- प्रस्कन्दनः (praskandanaḥ) - one who leaps forth, one who causes to flow forth or move
- विभागः (vibhāgaḥ) - division, distinction, apportionment; one who divides
- च (ca) - and, also, moreover
- अतुल्यः (atulyaḥ) - incomparable, peerless
- यज्ञभागवित् (yajñabhāgavit) - knower of shares in the (Vedic ritual)
Words meanings and morphology
साङ्ख्यप्रसादः (sāṅkhyaprasādaḥ) - one who is gracious/propitious to the Sāṅkhya philosophy; grace attained through Sāṅkhya
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sāṅkhyaprasāda
sāṅkhyaprasāda - grace related to Sāṅkhya; Sāṅkhya as grace
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sāṅkhya+prasāda)
- sāṅkhya – relating to number, enumerative; the Sāṅkhya system of philosophy
noun (neuter) - prasāda – grace, favor, serenity, clearness, propitiousness
noun (masculine)
Derived from the root sad (to sit, settle, be pleased) with the prefix pra-.
Prefix: pra
Root: sad (class 1)
दुर्वासाः (durvāsāḥ) - Refers to the sage Durvāsas, though literally 'ill-clad'. (ill-clad, having bad garments; the sage Durvāsas)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of durvāsas
durvāsas - ill-clad; the sage Durvāsas
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dur+vāsas)
- dur – bad, evil, difficult
prefix - vāsas – garment, clothing
noun (neuter)
सर्वसाधुनिषेवितः (sarvasādhuniṣevitaḥ) - served or worshipped by all virtuous persons
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sarvasādhuniṣevita
sarvasādhuniṣevita - served by all virtuous people
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+sādhu+niṣevita)
- sarva – all, every, whole
adjective (masculine) - sādhu – good, virtuous, pious; a good person, a sage
noun (masculine) - niṣevita – served, worshipped, attended to, frequented
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Past passive participle of the root sev (to serve) with the prefix ni-.
Prefix: ni
Root: sev (class 1)
प्रस्कन्दनः (praskandanaḥ) - one who leaps forth, one who causes to flow forth or move
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of praskandana
praskandana - leaping forth, flowing forth; one who causes to flow forth
Derived from the root skand (to leap, flow) with the prefix pra- and suffix -ana.
Prefix: pra
Root: skand (class 1)
विभागः (vibhāgaḥ) - division, distinction, apportionment; one who divides
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vibhāga
vibhāga - division, distribution, share, part
Derived from the root bhaj (to divide) with the prefix vi- and suffix -a.
Prefix: vi
Root: bhaj (class 1)
च (ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
अतुल्यः (atulyaḥ) - incomparable, peerless
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of atulya
atulya - incomparable, unequal, matchless
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+tulya)
- a – not, un-
prefix
Negative prefix. - tulya – comparable, equal, like
adjective (masculine)
Derived from tulā (balance) + suffix -ya.
यज्ञभागवित् (yajñabhāgavit) - knower of shares in the (Vedic ritual)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yajñabhāgavid
yajñabhāgavid - knower of the shares of a (Vedic ritual)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yajñabhāga+vid)
- yajñabhāga – share in a (Vedic ritual)
noun (masculine) - vid – knowing, knowing of, knower
adjective (masculine)
Agent noun from the root vid (to know).
Root: vid (class 2)